Caribbean Flashcards

1
Q

Mestizo

A

European and indigenous descent

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2
Q

Mulatto

A

European and African descent

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3
Q

Zambo

A

Indigenous and African descent

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4
Q

Voodoo

A

West African derived music. Mainly focuses on drums and male/female vocalists.

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5
Q

Rada

A

Haitian drum

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6
Q

Shekere

A

Haitian rattle

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7
Q

Purpose of voodoo rituals

A

Call on deities and be possessed by them

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8
Q

Vaksin

A

Haitian bamboo trumpet

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9
Q

Rara

A

Voodoo ceremony process

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10
Q

Loa

A

Name for Haitian gods

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11
Q

Shango

A

Haitian god of thunder and lightning

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12
Q

Syncretism

A

Associating certain deities with one religion in another (John the Baptist = Shango). This is how they were able to keep certain religions alive

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13
Q

Reggae

A

Popular music from Jamaica characterized by rhythmic emphasis on offbeat and politically/socially conscious lyrics

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14
Q

Reggae ensemble

A

Electric guitar/bass, tight drum set, electric keyboard

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15
Q

Haile Selassie I

A

Ethiopian emperor considered by Rastafarians to be a black reincarnation of Jesus Christ

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16
Q

Rastafarian

A

A person who believes that emperor Haile Selassie I is Jah (God) and Ethiopia is Zion.

17
Q

Ganja

A

Jamaican word for weed. Rastafarians believed that smoking it would bring them closer to God

18
Q

Dub

A

Recorded Jamaican music that emphasizes the bass and rhythm tracks so that the DJ can talk over it

19
Q

Calypso

A

Popular music from Trinidad and Tobago characterized by improvised lyrics and broadly humorous subject matter

20
Q

Conga

A

Tall, barrel shaped drum (Trinidad and Tobago)

21
Q

Tamboo bamboo

A

Ensemble of bamboo drums created when the British banned drums in Trinidad and Tobago