Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

parts of the midbrain

A
  • pons
  • medulla
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2
Q

parts of the diencephalon

A
  • thalamus
  • hypothalamus
  • epithalamus
  • subthalamus
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3
Q

the three layers of the meninges and its order above the brain

A
  • dura mater
  • arachnoid
  • pia mater
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4
Q

What is cerebral spinal fluid?

A

it is a clear fluid that helps protect the brain and spinal cord

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5
Q

sulcus

A

shallow groove on brain

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6
Q

gyrus

A

folds you see on bain

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7
Q

where impulses from the ear travel to which lobe of the brain

A

temporal lobe

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8
Q

the area of the brain concerned with interpreting sounds

A

auditory associative area

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9
Q

functions of the hypothalamus

A
  • sleep
  • appetite
  • temperature (autonomic)
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10
Q

where is the midbrain located

A

most superior portion of the brain stem

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11
Q

where are the vasomotor and cardiac centers located

A

medulla oblongata

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12
Q

what area of the brain is responsible for the maintenance of muscle tone and coordination from the motor cortex

A

cerebellum

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13
Q

what machine measures electric current generated by neurons

A

electroencephalogram (EEG)

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14
Q

where are the impulses for smell located

A

olfactory nerve

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15
Q

what is the “little brain”

A

the cerebellum

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16
Q

where is the “little brain” located

A

located below the posterior portion of the cerebrum

17
Q

fissures

A

deep groves

18
Q

where is the central sulcus

A

separates frontal and parietal lobes

19
Q

what the midbrain and the medulla are connected to

A

pons

20
Q

centers that regulate respirations and heart rate

A

medulla oblongata

21
Q

methods to study the brain

A
  • EEG
  • CT scan
  • MRI
  • PET scan
22
Q

what does the ocular motor control

A

movement of eye and constriction of pupil

23
Q

the cranial nerve that is concerned with sense of smell

A

olfactory

24
Q

the cranial nerve that supplies motor impulses to the tongue

A

hypoglossal