Periodontics Final Flashcards

1
Q

Localized tissue death

A

Tissue necrosis

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2
Q

Rapidly escalates and can produce loads of periodontal attachment within days

A

Necrotizing periodontal disease

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3
Q

A gray layer of tissue that covers the necrotic areas of the gingiva

A

Pseudomembrane

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4
Q

Tissue death

A

Necrosis

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5
Q

Main symptom of necrotizing periodontal disease

A

Very painful

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6
Q

Predisposing factors of Necrotizing periodontal disease

A
  • Compromised hot immune response
  • poor oral self-care
  • Emotional stress
  • Increased level of personal stress
  • Inadequate sleep, fatigue
  • Alcohol consumption
  • Smoking
  • Pre-existing periodontal disease
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7
Q

Main age in industrialized countries for necrotizing periodontal disease is _____ - _____ years

A

22-24

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8
Q

Mucogingival conditions are assessed through clinical examination for:

A

A) recession
B) Fredum pulling on the gingiva
C) width of the attached gingiva

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9
Q

To calculate the width of the attached gingiva at a specific site, measure the width of the gingiva and ______ the probing depth from the total width.

A

Subtract

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10
Q

gingival thickness and keratinized tissue width

A

Phenotype

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11
Q

A term that describes common clinical variations in the thickness and width of the facial keratinized tissue

A

Gingival phenotype

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12
Q

A term that describes individual differences in bone and soft tissue that make up the periodontium as well as tooth form

A

Periodontal biotype

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13
Q

3 main biotypes

A
  1. Thin scalloped biotype
  2. Thick flat biotype
  3. Thick scalloped biotype
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14
Q

Slender triangular shaped tooth crowns
Clear, thin, delicate tissue

A

Thin scalloped biotype

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15
Q

Square-shaped tooth crowns
Thick, fibrotic gingiva

A

Thick flat biotype

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16
Q

Slender (rectangular) tooth crowns
Thick fibrotic gingiva

A

Thick scalloped biotype

17
Q

Interproximal loss of clinical attachment and exposed root and CEJ

A

Gingival recession

18
Q

Most common mucogingival deformity

A

Gingival recession