Anatomia de Columna Flashcards

1
Q

Cuántas vertebras conforman la columna vertebral?

A

33 vertebras

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cuántas V. cervicales hay?

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cuántas V. torácicas hay?

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cuántas V. lumbares hay?

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cuántas V. sacras hay?

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cuántas V. coxales hay?

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cuál es la función de la columna?

A

-Proteger médula espinal
-Equilibrio
-Soporte estructural al tronco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dónde se encuentran los discos intervertebrales?

A

Entre cada vértebra.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Qué conforma a los discos intervertebrales?

A

-Núcleo pulposo
-Anillos fibrosos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Qué es el núcleo pulposo?

A

Parte central del disco con una sustancia gelatinosa.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Para qué sirve el núcleo pulposo?

A

Amortigua la columna vertebral.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Qué son los anillos fibrosos?

A

Anillo externo que rodea al núcleo pulposo.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Función de los discos intervertebrales :

A

Permiten la flexibilidad de la columna y además le dan fuerza para actividades del día a día.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cuáles son las curvaturas de la columna?

A

-Cervical
-Tóracica
-Lumbar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Qué nombres reciben las curvaturas de la columna?

A

-Cuello: Lordosis
-Pecho: Cifosis
-Lumbar: Lordosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A