Blood Clot Flashcards

1
Q

Serotonin

A

This causes the smooth muscle of the blood vessels to contract

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2
Q

Thromboplastin

A

An enzyme that starts a sequence of chemical changes that clot blood

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3
Q

Step 1 of blood clot

A

Cut occurs

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4
Q

Step 2 of blood clot

A

Exposed collagen in blood vessels

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5
Q

Step 3 of blood clot

A

Platelets increase

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6
Q

Step 4 of blood clot

A

Release thromboplastin

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7
Q

Step 5 of blood clot

A

Vit K makes prothrombin

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8
Q

Step 6 of blood clot

A

The Calcium makes thrombin form

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9
Q

Step 7 of blood clot

A

Fibrinogen released

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10
Q

Step 8 of blood clot

A

Fibrin forms a mesh

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11
Q

Step 9 of blood clot

A

The cut dries to form a scab

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12
Q

Why is blood clotting important?

A

It prevents excess blood loss and the entry of diseases that can cause pathogens and it seals the blood vessels

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13
Q

What does the Scab do?

A

It protects the new skin growing beneath it

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14
Q

Advantage of storing thromboplastin inside platelets

A

Keep thromboplastin away from thrombin
Won’t be converted to thrombin
the blood clotting process is prevented
to have thromboplastin available/ released quickly

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