Vitamin D Flashcards

1
Q

Vitamin D is a deravtive of what?

A

sterol and is taken as a provitamin

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2
Q

what is the plant derived vitamin d

A

ergocalciferol

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3
Q

what si the aniaml derived vitamin d

A

cholcalciferol

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4
Q

what is the function of vitamin d

A

regulated both intestinal absorbtion of calcium and deposition in bones

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5
Q

what are the sources of vitamin d?

A

sun, dairy products, oil fish, egg yolk

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6
Q

what happens as a result of deficiency of vitamin d

A

defective bone formation
rickets (in children)
osteomalacia (adults)

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7
Q

what happens as a result of toxcitiy?

A
  • increased Ca absorption and bone resorption can cause hypercalcemia and matastatic calsifcation
    calciuria and hyperclacemia and kidney stones
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