1500 Essential (300-600) Flashcards

1
Q

dubious

A

feeling doubt

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2
Q

dud

A

no use person smth that fails

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3
Q

dulcet

A

melodious harmonious

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4
Q

dupe

A

cheat make a fool of

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5
Q

duplicity

A

deliberate deception

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6
Q

duress

A

threats to compel smb

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7
Q

dwarf

A

person or smb much below the usual size

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8
Q

dynamo

A

a generator something that produces electric current

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9
Q

earthenware

A

dishes made of baked clay

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10
Q

ebullience

A

exuberance outburst of feeling

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11
Q

ebullient

A

overflowing with enthusiasm showing excitement

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12
Q

ecumenical

A

representing the whole Christian world

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13
Q

edacious

A

voracious devouring

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14
Q

eddy

A

circular or spiral movement (e.g.. of wind)

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15
Q

edible

A

fit to be eaten/not poisonous

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16
Q

effete

A

infertile worn out weak

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17
Q

efficacy

A

production of a desired result

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18
Q

effluvia

A

outflow in a stream of particles a noxious odor or vapor

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19
Q

effrontery

A

boldness impudence arrogance

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20
Q

egress

A

way out exit

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21
Q

elaborate

A

worked out with much care in great detail

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22
Q

elegy

A

a lament a melancholy composition

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23
Q

elicit

A

draw out

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24
Q

eloquence

A

fluent speaking skillful use of language

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25
Q

emaciate

A

make thin and weak

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26
Q

embellish

A

make beautiful

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27
Q

embezzle

A

use in a wrong way for one’s own benefit

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28
Q

emote

A

stir up excite

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29
Q

empirical

A

relying on experiment

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30
Q

encapsulate

A

enclose in capsule

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31
Q

encomium

A

warm or glowing praise eulogy panegyric

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32
Q

encumbrance

A

burden things that get on the way of

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33
Q

endearing

A

making dear or liked

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34
Q

endemic

A

epidemic

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35
Q

endorse

A

write one’s name on the back of

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36
Q

enduring

A

lasting

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37
Q

enervate

A

weaken deprive of strength attenuate

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38
Q

engender

A

cause produce give rise to

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39
Q

engrave

A

impress deeply

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40
Q

engrossing

A

taken up all the time or attention writing in large or formal

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41
Q

engulf

A

swallow up

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42
Q

enigma

A

smth that is puzzling

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43
Q

enmity

A

hatred being an enemy

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44
Q

ensign

A

flag/badge

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45
Q

entangle

A

put into difficulties

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46
Q

enthral

A

please greatly/enslave (fig)

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47
Q

entice

A

tempt or persuade

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48
Q

entreat

A

ask earnestly

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49
Q

enunciate

A

pronounce (words)/express a theory

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50
Q

enzyme

A

catalyst

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51
Q

epicurean

A

devoted to pleasure (sensuous enjoyment)

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52
Q

epistle

A

letter

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53
Q

epithet

A

adjective

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54
Q

epitome

A

brief summary representative example a typical model

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55
Q

equable

A

steady regular

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56
Q

equanimity

A

calmness of temperament

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57
Q

equilibrium

A

state of being balanced

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58
Q

equipoise

A

equal distribution of weight equilibrium

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59
Q

equivocal

A

having a double or doubtful meaning suspicious

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60
Q

equivocate

A

try to deceive by equivocal language

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61
Q

eradicate

A

get rid of pull up by the roots

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62
Q

erratic

A

irregular in behaviour or opinion

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63
Q

erudite

A

learned scholarly

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64
Q

eschew

A

avoid

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65
Q

esoteric

A

abstruse intended only for a small circle of

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66
Q

espouse

A

marry give one’s support to

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67
Q

eulogy

A

formal praise panegyric

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68
Q

euphoria

A

elation state of pleasant excitement

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69
Q

euthanasia

A

easy and painless death

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70
Q

evasive

A

tending to evade

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71
Q

evince

A

to show clearly to indicate

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72
Q

evoke

A

call up bring out

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73
Q

excoriation

A

severe criticism

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74
Q

exculpate

A

to clear from a charge of guilt

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75
Q

exhaustive

A

complete thorough

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76
Q

exigency

A

emergency an urgent situation

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77
Q

exoneration

A

set smb clear free (e.g.. from blame)

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78
Q

exorbitant

A

much too high or great

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79
Q

expatiate

A

to roam wander freely

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80
Q

expedient

A

likely to be useful for a purpose

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81
Q

expiation

A

ending expiring

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82
Q

exploit

A

brilliant achievement develop use selfishly

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83
Q

expostulate

A

argue earnestly to dissuade correct or protest

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84
Q

expurgate

A

to remove obscenity purify censor

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85
Q

exscind

A

to cut out cut away

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86
Q

extant

A

still in existence

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87
Q

extempore

A

without previous thought or preparation

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88
Q

extenuate

A

reduce the strength of lessen seriousness partially excuse

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89
Q

extinct

A

no longer active

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90
Q

extinguish

A

end the existence of/wipe or put out

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91
Q

extirpate

A

to destroy exterminate cut out exscind

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92
Q

extol

A

praise highly

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93
Q

extort

A

obtain by threats violence

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94
Q

extralegal

A

outside the law

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95
Q

extricable

A

that can be freed

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96
Q

extrovert

A

cheerful person

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97
Q

exuberance

A

state of growing vigorously being full of life

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98
Q

facetious

A

humorous funny jocular

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99
Q

facile

A

easily done

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100
Q

fallacious

A

based on error

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101
Q

falter

A

waver/move in an uncertain manner

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102
Q

fatuous

A

without sense foolish self-satisfaction

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103
Q

fawn

A

young deer try to win smb’s favor

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104
Q

feckless

A

lacking purpose or vitality ineffective careless

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105
Q

fecund

A

fertile

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106
Q

feint

A

pretend

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107
Q

felicitous

A

apt suitably expressed well chosen apropos

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108
Q

felon

A

person guilty of murder

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109
Q

ferment

A

substance become excited

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110
Q

ferocity

A

savage cruelty

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111
Q

ferret

A

discover by searching search

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112
Q

fervid

A

showing earnest feeling

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113
Q

fervor

A

warmth of feelings earnestness

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114
Q

fetid

A

stinking

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115
Q

fetter

A

to shackle put in chains

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116
Q

feud

A

bitter quarrel over a long period of time

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117
Q

fidelity

A

loyalty accuracy

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118
Q

fidget

A

move restlessly make nervous

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119
Q

figurehead

A

carved image on the prow of a ship

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120
Q

finesse

A

delicate way of dealing with a situation

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121
Q

finical

A

too fussy about food clothing etc.

122
Q

finicky

A

finical

123
Q

fission

A

splitting or division (esp. of cells)

124
Q

fixate

A

stare at

125
Q

flak

A

criticism/anti-aircraft guns

126
Q

flamboyant

A

brightly colored florid

127
Q

flaunting

A

show off complacently

128
Q

flax

A

pale yellow (hair) a plant

129
Q

fledged

A

able to fly trained experienced

130
Q

fleet

A

number of ships quick-moving

131
Q

flinch

A

draw move back wince

132
Q

flop

A

fail/move/fall clumsily

133
Q

florid

A

very much ornamented naturally red (e.g.. of face)

134
Q

flout

A

reject mock to go against (as in going against tradition)

135
Q

fluke

A

lucky stroke

136
Q

fluster

A

make nervous or confused

137
Q

foible

A

defect of character (a person is wrongly proud)

138
Q

foil

A

prevent from carrying out contrast

139
Q

foment

A

put smth warm (to lessen the pain)

140
Q

foolproof

A

incapable of failure or error

141
Q

foppish

A

like a man who pays too much attention to his clothes

142
Q

forage

A

food for horses and cattle

143
Q

forbear

A

refrain from be patient ancestor

144
Q

forbearance

A

patience willingness to wait

145
Q

ford

A

shallow place in a river (to cross)

146
Q

forestall

A

prevent by taking action in advance preempt

147
Q

forfeit

A

suffer the loss of smth

148
Q

forge

A

workshop for the shaping of metal to shape metal lead

149
Q

forgery

A

counterfeit

150
Q

forswear

A

renounce disallow repudiate

151
Q

foster

A

nurture care for

152
Q

fracas

A

noisy quarrel

153
Q

fragile

A

easily injured broken or destroyed

154
Q

fragrant

A

sweet-smelling

155
Q

frantic

A

wildly excited with joy pain anxiety

156
Q

frenetic

A

frantic frenzied

157
Q

fret

A

worry irritation wear away

158
Q

fringe

A

edge ornamental border part of hair over the forehead

159
Q

froward

A

intractable not willing to yield or comply stubborn

160
Q

frugal

A

careful economical

161
Q

fulmination

A

bitter protest

162
Q

fulsome

A

disgusting offensive due to excessiveness

163
Q

gainsay

A

to deny to oppose

164
Q

garble

A

make unfair selection from facts

165
Q

garment

A

article of clothing

166
Q

garner

A

to gather and save to store up

167
Q

garrulity

A

talkativeness

168
Q

garrulous

A

too talkative

169
Q

gaucherie

A

socially awkward tactless behavior

170
Q

germane

A

relevant pertinent to

171
Q

gist

A

the point general sense

172
Q

glean

A

gather facts in small quantities

173
Q

glib

A

ready and smooth but not sincere

174
Q

glimmer

A

weak/unsteady light

175
Q

gloat

A

over look at with selfish delight

176
Q

glut

A

supply to much fill to excess

177
Q

gnaw

A

waste away bite steadily

178
Q

goad

A

smth urging a person to action

179
Q

gorge

A

eat greedily/narrow opening with a stream

180
Q

gossamer

A

soft light delicate material

181
Q

gouge

A

tool for cutting grooves in wood

182
Q

grandiloquent

A

using pompous words

183
Q

grave

A

serious requiring consideration

184
Q

graze

A

touch or scrape lightly in passing

185
Q

gregarious

A

living in societies liking the company

186
Q

grievous

A

causing grief or pain serious dire grave

187
Q

grovel

A

crawl humble oneself

188
Q

guile

A

deceit cunning

189
Q

gullible

A

easily gulled

190
Q

gush

A

burst out suddenly/talk ardently

191
Q

gust

A

outburst of feeling sudden rain wind fire etc.

192
Q

hack

A

cut roughly hired horse

193
Q

halcyon

A

calm and peaceful

194
Q

hallow

A

to make holy consecrate

195
Q

harangue

A

a long passionate speech

196
Q

harbinger

A

smth or smb that foretells the coming of

197
Q

harrow

A

to distress create stress or torment

198
Q

haughty

A

arrogant conceited

199
Q

heed

A

attention/give notice to

200
Q

heinous

A

odious (of crime)

201
Q

heresy

A

belief contrary to what is generally accepted

202
Q

hermetic

A

sealed by fusion

203
Q

heterogeneous

A

made up of different kinds

204
Q

hew

A

make by hard work cut (by striking)

205
Q

highbrow

A

(person) with superior tastes

206
Q

hirsute

A

hairy shaggy

207
Q

hoax

A

mischievous trick played on smb for a joke

208
Q

hoi

A

polloi the masses the rabble

209
Q

hollow

A

not soled with hole

210
Q

holster

A

leather case for a pistol

211
Q

homiletics

A

act of preaching

212
Q

hone

A

stone used for sharpening tools

213
Q

hoodwink

A

trick mislead

214
Q

hospitable

A

liking to give hospitality

215
Q

hubris

A

arrogant pride

216
Q

hush

A

make or become silent

217
Q

husk

A

worthless outside part of anything

218
Q

hypocrisy

A

falsely making oneself appear to be good

219
Q

iconoclast

A

person who attacks popular beliefs

220
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

personal mannerism

221
Q

idolatry

A

excessive admiration of

222
Q

idyll

A

a carefree episode or experience

223
Q

ignoble

A

dishonorable common undignified

224
Q

ignominious

A

shameful dishonorable undignified disgraceful

225
Q

illicit

A

unlawful forbidden

226
Q

imbroglio

A

complicated and embarrassing situation

227
Q

immaculate

A

pure faultless

228
Q

imminent

A

likely to come or happen soon

229
Q

immutable

A

that cannot be changed

230
Q

impair

A

worsen diminish in value

231
Q

impassive

A

unmoved feeling no sign of passion

232
Q

impecunious

A

having little or no money

233
Q

impede

A

hinder get in the way of

234
Q

impediment

A

smth that hinders (e.g. stammer)

235
Q

impending

A

imminent being about to happen expected

236
Q

imperative

A

urgent essential

237
Q

imperious

A

commanding haughty arrogant

238
Q

impermeable

A

that cannot be permeated

239
Q

imperturbable

A

calm not capable of being excited

240
Q

impervious

A

not allowing to pass through (of materials)

241
Q

imperviousness

A

haughty arrogant commanding

242
Q

impetuous

A

having sudden energy impulsive thrusting ahead forceful

243
Q

impiety

A

lack of reverence or dutifulness

244
Q

implacable

A

incapable of being placated unpleasable

245
Q

implicate

A

show that smb has a share

246
Q

implicit

A

implied though not plainly expressed

247
Q

implosion

A

collapse bursting inward

248
Q

importune

A

beg urgently solicit (of a prostitute)

249
Q

imprecation

A

an invocation of evil a curse

250
Q

impromptu

A

without preparation

251
Q

impudent

A

rash indiscreet

252
Q

impugned

A

challenged to be doubted

253
Q

impute

A

to attribute to a cause or source ascribe

254
Q

inadvertent

A

not paying proper attention

255
Q

inane

A

silly senseless

256
Q

inasmuch

A

since because

257
Q

incense

A

make angry

258
Q

incessant

A

often repeated continual

259
Q

inchoate

A

not yet fully formed rudimentary elementary

260
Q

incipient

A

beginning

261
Q

incise

A

engrave make a cut in

262
Q

incite

A

stir up rouse

263
Q

inclined

A

directing the mind in a certain direction

264
Q

incongruous

A

out of place not in harmony or agreement

265
Q

incorrigibility

A

cannot be cured or corrected

266
Q

incredulous

A

skeptical unwilling to believe

267
Q

inculcate

A

fix firmly by repetition

268
Q

incumbents

A

official duties

269
Q

incursion

A

a raid a sudden attack

270
Q

indefatigability

A

not easily exhaustible tirelessness

271
Q

indelible

A

that cannot be rubbed out

272
Q

indigence

A

poverty

273
Q

indigenous

A

native

274
Q

indistinct

A

not easily heard seen clearly marked

275
Q

indolence

A

laziness

276
Q

indomitable

A

not easily discouraged or subdued

277
Q

indulge

A

gratify give way to satisfy allow oneself

278
Q

indulgent

A

inclined to indulge

279
Q

ineffable

A

to great to be described in words

280
Q

ineluctable

A

certain inevitable

281
Q

inept

A

unskillful said or done at the wrong time

282
Q

ineptitude

A

quality of being unskillful

283
Q

inferno

A

hell

284
Q

infuriate

A

fill with fury or rage

285
Q

infuse

A

put pour fill

286
Q

ingenuous

A

naive young artless frank honest sincere

287
Q

ingest

A

take in by swallowing

288
Q

inimical

A

harmful or friendly

289
Q

inimitable

A

defying imitation unmatchable

290
Q

innocuous

A

causing no harm

291
Q

inscrutable

A

incapable of being discovered or understood

292
Q

insensible

A

unconscious unresponsive unaffected

293
Q

insinuate

A

suggest unpleasantly make a way for smth gently

294
Q

insipid

A

without taste or flavor

295
Q

insouciant

A

unconcerned carefree

296
Q

insularity

A

narrow-mindedness isolated

297
Q

insurrection

A

rising of people to open resistance to

298
Q

interdict

A

prohibit forbid

299
Q

interim

A

as an installment

300
Q

intersperse

A

place here and there