Caries Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Where would you find guidance on caries assessment?

A

2 SDCEP guidance

FGDP (radiographs)

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2
Q

What 3 main domains do we look at for a patients care plan?

A

dental caries

periodontal disease

oral cancer

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3
Q

When assessing a patient for caries treatment, what history questions would you ask?

A

how many restorations due to caries they have

family history of caries

how many new caries have appeared

socioecominc background (postcode)

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4
Q

What is the most common location of dental caries?

A

pits and fissures on occlusal surfaces

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5
Q

In children, how do you classify lesions?

A

early or advanced

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6
Q

What are the 3 stages of classifying permanent teeth caries?

A

initial
moderate
extensive

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7
Q

What is ICDAS?

A

International caries detection and assessment system

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8
Q

What is the ICDAS scale?

A

staging caries from 1-6

0 is sound

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9
Q

What is a score of 0 (IDCAS)?

A

sound tooth surfaces, no evidence of visible caries

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10
Q

What is a score of 1 and 2 (IDCAS)?

A

Initial stage caries

first or distinct visual changes in enamel

discolouration or carious opacity

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11
Q

What is a score of 3 and 4 (IDCAS)?

A

A white or brown spot lesion with localised enamel breakdown, without visible dentine exposure (code 3)

or an underlying dentine shadow (code 4)

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12
Q

What is a score of 5 and 6 (IDCAS)?

A

A DISTINCT CAVITY IN OPAQUE OR DISCOLOURED ENAMEL WITH VISIBLE DENTINE

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13
Q

What do you supplement your ICDAS and history taking?

A

ICDAS radiographic scoring system

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14
Q

According to FGDP, what is the most important factor for caries assessment?

A

past caries experience

should look at the patient as more of an individual…

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15
Q

What are the classifications of risk?

A

high

medium

low

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16
Q

If a patient is at high risk, how often should appointments be?

A

recall every 3 months

however this is unlikely