patient education Flashcards

1
Q

teaching is ___

A

transmission of intentionally structured and sequenced information to a recipient

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2
Q

purpose of teaching is

A

to produce a change in behavior

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3
Q

learning is ____

A

purposeful acquisition of measurable factors through an experience or external stimulus

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4
Q

literacy is at what grade level education

A

5th

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5
Q

includes intellectual behaviors, requires thinking, storage/recall of information

A

cognitive learning

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6
Q

cognitive learning is ____

A

one-to-one instruction

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7
Q

what do we (nurses) teach?

A

health analogies, restoration of health, coping with impaired functions, and promotion of health and illness prevention

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8
Q

expression of feelings, development of attitudes, opinions, or values

A

affective learning

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9
Q

affective learning is

A

one-to-one counseling, role play

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10
Q

acquisition of skills, requires coordination and integration-mentally and physically, and “hands on” skill (kinesthetic learning)

A

psychomotor learning

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11
Q

what is the best option when teaching a patient?

A

psychomotor

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12
Q

psychomotor teaching tool to promote learning is

A

demonstration/return demonstration, practice

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13
Q

what is return demonstration?

A

consider characteristics of the learner, self-efficacy is the major concept (person’s perceived ability to successfully perform a task), and provides guidance to the educator to develop an effective teaching plan

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14
Q

retain is ___% read and ___% speak and do

A

10%, 90%

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15
Q

learning environment affects the person’s attention to instruction, what are factors of this?

A

room needs to be well-lit, appropriate furniture, quiet, private, good ventilation, and comfortable temperature

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16
Q

factors of the learning environment: group

A

appropriate number of participants (6 or fewer), right-sized room (not too big, not too small), verify all participants can see & hear one another

17
Q

what are some challenges to teaching?

A

conflicting schedules (nurse’s time and patient availability), lack of space & privacy, not seem as a priority (nurse & organization), no 3rd party reimbursement for teaching

18
Q

what are some challenges to learning?

A

illness, fatigue, other physical conditions, provider/nurses uses medical jargan & technical terms, overwhelming amount of behavioral change needed, does not perceive a need for information, and lack of support from family/caregivers

19
Q

technology-based learning issues

A

lack of social interaction, poor learner motivation (lack of interest, complicated), technical difficulties, and lack of access to the internet

20
Q

demonstration/return demonstration is most effective when

A

the patient observes the nurse, then during a return demonstration, the patient has a chance to practice skill