Section 6: Project Management Components Flashcards
When tailoring the processes, what are the 4 considerations?
1- Choose what processes should be used on a project
2 - What depth the processes should be used
3 - Not ever process is needed on every project
4 - The large the project, the more processes are likely needed.
What are 4 descriptions of Predictive Life Cycle
- Plan-driven
- Waterfall approach
- Predicts the project life cycle
- changes to the scope are tightly controlled
Iterative and incremental Life Cycle
- Phases repeat through iterations
- Iterations create deliverables
- Detailed scope is elaborated for each iteration
- Changes to the project scope are expected
What ae some points of Adaptive life cycles
- Change-driven
- Agile project management
- Rapid iterations or project work
- Backlog of requirements
- Changes to the project scope are expected
What are 4 main business documents
- Project business case
- project charter
- project management plan
- benefits management plan
What are 2 main types of business documents for project performance
- Phase gates within a project
- actual performance compared to business documents
When comparing actual performance to business documents… some of the decisions include:
- Continue to next phase?
- Continue to next phase with modifications?
- End the project
- Remain in the phase, or
- repeat the phase or elements of it.
What are 7 aspects of a Project Business Case
- Economically feasibility study
- Validity of benefits the project will create
- Future project management decisions and actions
- Maintained throughout the project
- Project sponsor is accountable for the development and maintenance.
- Project Manager is responsible for providing recommendations.
- Business case could be at the program level
What is the definition of Business Needs? And what are 4 aspects of it?
This is part of the business case and describes Why do we need the project.
- What is prompting the need for action
- Statement documenting the business problem or opportunity to be addressed including the value.
- Stakeholders affected
- Identification of the scope
What are the 3 analysis of a situation
01- Required: To be fulfilled to address the problem or opportunity
02 - Desired: To address the problem or opportunity
03 - Optional: Not essential
What are 3 typical recommendations for a project
- Do nothing
- Do the minimum work possible
- Do more than the minimum work possible
What is the Project Benefits Management Plan what what is it used for?
A benefit is a project outcome that provides value to the organization and the project beneficiaries
This document is used to define
- Create the project benefits
- Maximize the project benefits
- Sustain the project benefits
for Project Benefits Management Plan, describe:
- Target benefits
- Strategic alignment
- Timeframe
- Metrics
- Assumptions
- Risks
Target Benefits: Such as expected tangible and intangible value
Strategic Alignment: The project benefits align to the business strategies
Timeframe: Benefits by phase, short-term and ongoing.
Metrics: The measures to be used to show benefits realized, direct measures and indirect measures
Assumptions: The factors expected to be in place or to be in evidence
Risks: The risks for realization of benefits