15.10 lubrication system Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

where does the lubrication system distribute oil to

A

engine bearing compartments
the gearboxes

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2
Q

what stores the oil in the engine

A

wet sump engine lubrication system

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3
Q

what are the two classification of the engine’s oil/lubrication system

A
  • full-flow system
  • constant pressure system
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4
Q
A
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5
Q

in the lubrication system, what is the breather connected to

A

the external gearbox

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6
Q

what is the supply system in a lubrication system between

A

the pump and the user

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7
Q

what are the two classifications of oil/lubrication systems

A

full-flow system
constant pressure

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8
Q

which of the two lubrications systems has no way of regulating oil pressure

A

full-flow system

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9
Q

in a full flow system, what is installed to prevent oil pressure from becoming too high

A

a pressure relief valve

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10
Q

does changes in oil temperature have effects on oil pressure in the constant pressure system

A

no it does not

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11
Q

There are two main disadvantages of the full-flow system, what are they

A

The system needs a large supply pump or a relatively high oil pressure when the engines are at idle

There is a significant rise in oil temperature after a power reduction

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12
Q

The basic lubrication system has four subsystems, what are they

A

An oil reservoir and supply system
A scavenge system
A vent system
A monitoring system

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13
Q

what is the purpose of the engine oil system

A

to supply oil to lubricate, cool and clean the engine bearing and gearbox

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14
Q

an oil system has three subsystems, what are they

A

storage
distribution
indicating

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15
Q

what are the two ways of filling a tank

A

gravity fill
pressure fill

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16
Q

what is the purpose of the scupper

A

it surrounds the filter, catching any oil spilled during the servicing and drains it to the engine drain mast

17
Q

what are the two most common oil pumps

A

the gear pump
the gerotor pump

18
Q

where can oil samples be take and what by

A

the tank via a sampling tube in the strainer

18
Q

Some oil pumps serve a single function, what can they either be

A

supply pump
scavenger pump

19
Q

what does a regulating valve system control

A

the system’s pressure to a limited pressure within the system

20
Q

what is a pressure relief valve used to do

A

to relieve pressure and bypass the oil back to the inlet side of the oil pump

21
Q

what is the purpose of a bypass valve in an oil system

A

to always to maintain proper oil temperature or pressure

22
Q

what do all filters have

A

A filter housing
A removable cover
A filter bypass valve
Electric clogging indicators

23
Q

where can the oil cooler in a lubrication system be installed

A

in the supply line downstream of the supply pump

24
if a oil cooler is installed in the supply line the system, what is it called
the hot tank system
25
If the oil cooler is installed in the scavenge line the system is called
the cold tank
26
what are the two types of oil coolers used for turbine engines
fuel cooled oil cooler air cooled oil cooler
27
what type of oil cooler do most large jet engines use
fuel-cooled oil cooler
28
there are generally two types of transmitters used, what are they
the capacitance-type transmitter the reed switch type transmitter
29
what is used to find out about the internal wear of lubricated engine components
A process called Spectrometric Oil Analysis Program (SOAP)
30
how do magnetic chip detectors work
they catch metal particles that are attracted to the magnet.
31