Population Size Flashcards
How can you spot logarithmic scales?
-equal intervals represent equal multiplication of value
What does reproducing at an exponentially rate mean?
-the rate of increase is proportional to the number of organisms
-or the population increases faster than the time
What are 6 abiotic factors affecting population?
- pH
- temperature
- water
- oxygen
- nutrients
- others
What are limiting factors?
-seen as limiting carrying capacity
What is carrying capacity?
-the maximum population that can be supported
What are the 2 factor that bacterial populations lack?
-immigration and emigration
What are density independent factors?
-natural disasters, fires and storms
What are density dependent factors?
-predators, disease and competition
What are 4 biotic factors affecting population size?
- interspecific competition
- intraspecific competition
- predation
- disease
What is a predator-prey graph?
-size of predator and prey population fluctuate
-more prey than predators
-size of prey will change before predator
What does the population growth curve consist of?
- slow growth
- rapid growth
- stable state due to limiting factors