Environmentally Sensitive Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

What are environmentally sensitive ecosystems?

A

-ecosystems resistant to change

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2
Q

What are the galápagos islands?

A

-produced from volcanic activities
-have unique biodiversity as they have never been connected to the mainland

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3
Q

What animals are found on galápagos islands?

A

-reptiles as they would have arrived by washing up from mainland on vegetation
-became at risk when whalers would come to islands and kill animals for food and introduce non-native animals

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4
Q

How is the galápagos islands protected?

A

-became a national park with rangers to patrol the island
-human access is limited
-strict controls over movement of animals from mainland

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5
Q

What are some features of the Antarctica?

A

-very harsh abiotic factors: cold, wind and dry
-no humans and limited plants

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6
Q

What is the biggest threat to the Antarctica?

A

-global warming
-hunting of whales and seals
-discharging of waster into sea on exhibitions

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7
Q

What is Snowdonia national park and the lake district?

A

-in Wales
-rugged terrain, lakes, rivers and ancient woodlands

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8
Q

How is Snowdonia and lake district protected?

A

-became a national park to protect animals and plants
-attracts many visitors
-park authority prevent damage from tourism
-provides economic and educational benefits

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