chapter 13 terms Flashcards

1
Q

Vice president of the Confederate States of America

A

Alexander Stephens

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2
Q

Chief justice of the Supreme Court in the Dred Scott decision

A

roger

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3
Q
  1. President of the Confederate States of America

*

A

jefferson Davis

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4
Q

Democrat elected president in 1856, would not act to prevent secession

A

James bucannue

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5
Q

Author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin

A

Harriet Beecher stowe

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6
Q

Runaway slave who started an abolitionist newspaper

A

Fredrick douglass

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7
Q

Runaway slave who helped others escape to freedom on the Underground Railroad

A

Harriet Tubman

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8
Q

Republican president elected in 1860

Abraham Lincoln

A

Abraham Lincoln

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9
Q

Illinois senator who debated Lincoln and proposed the Kansas-Nebraska Acts

A

Stephen douglass

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10
Q

Former slave whose case went to the Supreme Court

A

dred scott

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11
Q

Abolitionist leader of the raid on Harpers Ferry, Virginia

A

John Brown

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12
Q

Conscience Whigs, Northern Democrats, and the Free Soil Party joined together to form the_____ Party in 1854.

A

republican party

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13
Q

African Americans were not citizens and therefore could not sue in federal court, African Americans had no rights that a white man was bound to respect, moving into a free territory did not make a slave free, and the Missouri Compromise and the Kansas-Nebraska Act were unconstitutional because they deprived a person of his property without due process were results of the Supreme Court decision against _____.

A

dred Scott

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14
Q

14 __________________ view of slavery in 1860 was he believed the Declaration of Independence applied to blacks as well as whites, he opposed the spread of slavery to new territories, and he said he would not interfere with slavery where it already existed.

A

lincoln’s

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15
Q

The Confederates fired on _____________________because Lincoln was sending supplies to the fort.

A

fort sumter

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16
Q

The slave states of Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, and Delaware remained in the Union and were called _____ states.

A

border state

17
Q

ts population was much greater , it had most of the industry in Americaandit was adding many immigrants to its population annually were all advantages for the ___________in the Civil war.

A

north

18
Q

It only had to fight a defensive war and did not need to invade the other region, they would fight intensely to protect their homes and way of life, and it had many good and experienced commanders were some advantages for the _______________ in the Civil War.

A

south

19
Q

What is the term forpowers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states?

A

reserved powers

20
Q

What is the term forgovernment based on consent of the people?
*

A

Popular sovereignty

21
Q

The person the owner hired to distribute the work among the slaves and ensure they did as expected was the ___________________________________________________

A

antebellum

22
Q

In the ____________________system, slaves worked in large groups for a set amount of time each day.

A

gang system

23
Q

. In the __________________________system, slaves worked on a specific job until it was complete and then could use the remainder of the day working for themselves.

A

task system

24
Q

Two northern abolitionist newspaper publishers who called for an immediate end to slavery were

A

Lloyd and greely

25
Q

. _______________________________were songs slaves wrote about their condition.

A

Spirituals

26
Q

A famous book written about the plight of slave families and runaways was _______________________.

A

uncle toms cabin

27
Q

The ____________________________Act proposed that popular sovereignty determine the status of slavery in two new western territories

A

kanas Nebraska act

28
Q

The senator from Massachusetts who verbally attacked his pro-slavery colleagues and was beaten with a cane in the Senate chamber was_____________________

A

Charles Sumner

29
Q

The South Carolina Congressman who beat a senator from Massachusetts with a cane was _____________________________..

A

Preston Brooks

30
Q

Some Southern states threatened ________________________________or the act of leaving the Union, ifRepublicans won the election of 1860.

A

secession

31
Q

When the Democratic Party split in 1860, Southern Democrats nominated __________________ ____________as their candidate.

A

John c breken bridge

32
Q

The Constitutional Union Party nominated ___________________________as their candidate in 1860.

A

John bell

33
Q

The states that seceded met in Montgomery, Alabama, in February 1861 and formed the _____ __________________________________________________

A

confederate states

34
Q

Fort __________________________ in Charleston Harbor was the place where the first shots of the Civil Warwere fired.

A

fort sumter

35
Q

Fifty counties of a state that had chosen to secede formed their own government and became thestate of

A

west Virginia

36
Q

Why was Kansas called “bleeding Kansas” in the years leading up to its vote on slavery in the territory?

A

Because of the violence that happened between the anti-slavery and pro-slavery groups

37
Q
  1. What did Lincoln do to ensure that Maryland remained in the Union?
A

He declared martial law and

suspended the right of habeas corpus.