chapter 19

Question 1

The movement of people to cities

Question 2

an exemption from a fee or exam to vote if a person, his father, or grandfather could votebefore 1867

Question 3

The separation of the races

Question 4

Laws that required the forced separation of the races in trains, schools, and other public accommodations

Question 5

Those who believe humans cannot know whether there is a God

Question 6

Groups dedicated to stopping the consumption of alcohol

Question 7

Court case which ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional

Question 8

The movement to bring about political and social reform through education and direct action by the government

Question 9

A process for allowing voters to propose their own legislation

Question 10

A process where the voters determine whether to accept or reject a proposed law

Question 11

A vote to decide whether to remove an official from office before the end of his term

Question 12

Writers who exposed abuse and corruption in government, business, and society

Question 13

Gave women the right to vote

Question 14

Provided for the direct election of senators

Question 15

Created the federal income tax

Question 16

Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages

Question 17

They became the workforce for many of the nation’s industries,they brought their traditions and culture which made America’s culture more diverse, andit often took more than one generation for an immigrant family to be “Americanized were alltrue about the new___________________who came to America in the late 1800s

Question 18

Unorthodox groups such as the Jehovah’s Witnesses were formed,agnostics questioned how anyone could know whether God exists, and liberal Christians rejected the authority of the Bible, the supernatural, and the doctrine of salvationwere alla challenge to ______________in the late 1800s

Question 19

The establishment of Christian organizations such as the YMCA and the Salvation Army, an increase in the number of American missionaries sent around the world, and the defense of the fundamental teachings of Christianity against liberalism were all the responses of ______________________to the challenges facing society during the late 1800s

Question 20

A popular preacher who attacked both liberalism and social problems while preaching the gospel of salvation was _____.

Question 21

A local New York politician who defrauded the city of millions of dollars before he was sentto prison was _____.

Question 22

Intervening on the side of labor in a dispute with coal mine owners, enacting laws to regulate the food and drug industries, conserving land in national parks and forest reserves, and using legal action against trusts he considered to be bad were progressive activities by president_________________

Question 23

Woodrow Wilson practiced _____ diplomacy, supporting those countries that provided the right to free

Question 24

Teddy Roosevelt decided to run against Taft because he believed Taft had abandonedprogressive principles, the Republican Party split between Taft’s supporters and Roosevelt’s supporters,Woodrow Wilson won despite winning less than half the popular vote, andRoosevelt’s “New Nationalism” platform called for more regulation of business andsocial reform are all true about the presidential _________________________

Question 25

Both the movement of people from rural areas and the influx of immigrants contributed to America’s.

Question 26

Booker T. Washington stressed the need for___________________ to learn a vocational skill that would prepare them for a job to bring economic improvement.

Question 27

The publication of Charles Darwin’s _______________________contributed to an increase in the number of people who claimed to be agnostics.

Question 28

The former slave who became leader of Tuskegee Institute was

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Question 29

______________________________________ taught at Tuskegee Institute and found hundredsof uses for peanuts.

Question 30

_____________________________tests were reading tests used to determine if a person could vote.

Question 31

What tax was a tax required for people to vote.

Question 32

The founder of the NAACP, the first African American to receive a doctorate from Harvard, andan outspoken critic of discrimination was

Question 33

______________________________were established to reach people in troubled neighborhoodsby providing food, shelter, and spiritual guidance.

Question 34

Reformers founded________________________________ houses to provide food, clothing, medical care, childcare, recreation, and classes to help those living in tenements.

Question 35

The________________________________________allowed federal inspectors to examine slaughterhouses and meat companies and regulated companies that manufactured medications.

Question 36

The author of The Jungle, which exposed the unsafe and unsanitary practices in the meatpacking industry, was

Question 37

Theodore Roosevelt chose _______________________to be his successor asthe Republican candidate for president in 1908.

Question 38

Taft’s policy of influencing foreign affairs through the investment of American money in foreigncountries was called

Question 39

The party of progressives who followed Roosevelt in the split of the Republican Party was nicknamed the ___________________________Party.

Question 40

The former president of Princeton University and governor of New Jersey who won the election of1912 as a Democrat was

Question 41

Under Wilson, Congress created the_______________________ system, which dividedthe nation into twelve banking districts and created a national bank to control the amount ofmoney in circulation and exercise control over many banking operations throughout the country

Question 42

The Mexican bandit who murdered eighteen Americans in Mexico and seventeen more in NewMexico was

Question 43

The person who founded the Hull House in Chicago to aid the poor residents was

Question 44

Wilson signed which tariff , which decreased tariff rates?