VERBS Flashcards
FONDLE
To touch gently and in a loving way, touch in a sexual way
EMULSIFY
If two liquids emulsify or are emulsified, they combine and become a smooth mixture.
GUILT TRIP
To make someone feel guilty
(n) strong feeling of guilt
ELUCIDATE
To explain or make sth clear
CANOODLE
Kiss and hold each other in a sexual way
CHAFE
(v)
to make skin damaged or sore by rubbing, or to become damaged and sore like this
BURROW
A hole in the ground dug by an animal such as a rabbit
DE’CANT
gradually pour liquid without sediment
DOUBLE DOWN
continue to do sth in an even more determined way than before
AS’SUAGE
make unpleasant feelings less strong
HARP ON
Nag about
A’BET
to help or encourage someone to do sth illegal
A’BOLISH
end an activity or custom officially
ACCLIMATE TO
to change to suit different conditions of life, weather
CLOSE IN ON
Come closer to
‘AMPUTATE
Cut off a part of the body
ANTAGONIZE
cause someone to become hostile and angry
AMP UP
Make sth stronger, more extreme, ore exciting
A’TONE
Make amends or reparation
BE’SIEGE
Surround and harass
A’TROPHY
To be reduced in size and therefore strength, or to become weaker
BACKCHANNEL
To communicate or take part in discussions in a way that is not direct or made public
RING UP
to help a customer buy something at a cash register
DEPRIVE
prevent from
GLEAN sth FROM so
To collect information in small amounts and often with difficulty
PROPAGATE
To produce a new plant using a parent plant
To spread opinions, lies, or beliefs among a lot of people (Propaganda - noun)
MAUL
Attacks that person and injures them with its teeth or claws
FLAUNT
To show or make obvious something you are proud of in order to get admiration
HOPSCOTCH
Skip from place to place; move erratically
CONFOUND
To confuse and very much surprise someone, so that they are unable to explain or deal with a situation
(SCIE) To affect the result of a scientific experiment in a way that makes it less clear that one thing causes another
FIZZLE OUT
To gradually end, often in a disappointing or weak way
CHIN JUT
If you jut a part of your body, especially your chin, or if it juts, you push it forward in an aggressive or determined way
FLAIL
To move energetically in an uncontrolled way
CATERWAUL
To make a high unpleasant noise like a cat
UNSETTLE
Cause to feel anxious or uneasy; disturb
DOLE OUT
To give something, usually money, to several people
MORPH INTO
To gradually change, or change someone or something, from one thing to another
INFUSE
to fill someone or something with an emotion or quality
BUNGLE
to do something wrong, in a careless or stupid way
DEBILITATE
to make someone or something physically weak
ATTENUATE
To make something less or weaker
To make something longer and thinner
QUIVER
To shake slightly, often because of strong emotion
CHURN OUT
To produce large quantities of it very quickly
RIG
To arrange dishonestly for the result of something, for example an election, to be changed
‘BANISH
Send someone away and not allow to comeback
Get rid of sth completely
BANKROLL
To support a person or activity financially
‘BARRICADE
Barrier across the street the prevent movement of opposing forces
Block or defend with improvised barrier
BECKON
Move your hand or head in a way that tells someone to come nearer (beckon someone over)
BESTOW
Give sth as an honour or present
BLISTER
A small bubble on the skin filled with serum and caused by friction, burning or other damage
BLUDGEON
Hit someone hard and repeatedly with a heavy weapon
Force someone to do sth (bludgeon someone into doing sth)
BICKER
Argue about petty and trivial matters
BIFURCATE
To divided into 2 parts (roads, rivers,branches,etc)
BUDGE
If sth will or can not budge, it wont move
BULLDOZE
To destroy buildings and make an area flat with a bulldozer
To force someone to do sth, although they might or want to
BUSK
Perform music / entertainment in the street for monetary donation
BYPASS
To avoid sth by going around it
To ignore a rule or official authority
CATAPULT
Throw someone/sth in great force
Catapulted into sth - suddenly experience particular state
FEIGN
to pretend to have a particular feeling, problem, etc.
CATALYZE
To make a chemical reaction happen or hapen more quickly by acting as a catalyst
CHORTLE
Laugh in a breathy, gleeful way, chuckle
‘CIRCUMVENT
To avoid sth, esp cleverly or illegally
CLAMOR
(v) To make a loud complaint or demand
(n) a loud complaint about sth or a demand for sth
Loud noise, esp made by people’s voices
COERCE
Persuade an unwilling person to do sth by using force or threats
Obtain sth by using force or threats
COMMEMORATE
To remember officially and give respect to a great person or event, esp by a public ceremony or by making a statue of special building
COMPOSE
Calm / settle one’s thoughts
CONCEDE
Surrender or yield
Admit sth is true after first denying or resisting
CONDONE
Accept and allow (wrongful act) to continue
Approve or sanction sth with reluctance
CONDESCEND
Condescend to do sth
- Agree to do sth that you don’t consider to be good enough for your social position
FROWN (at)
Bring your eyebrows together so that there are lines on your face above your eyes, often while turning the corners of your mouth downwards, showing that you are annoyed, worried, sad, or thinking hard
TETHER
A rope or chain used to tie, especially an animal, to a post or other fixed place, usually so that it can move freely within a small area
DEBUNK
prove that sth is not true
CATAPULT
Throw someone/sth in great force
Catapulted into sth - suddenly experience particular state
CATALYZE
To make a chemical reaction happen or happen more quickly by acting as a catalyst
CHORTLE
Laugh in a breathy, gleeful way, chuckle
CHURN
Stomach churns you feel ill bc you’re nervous
**(Churn sth out) **Produce large amounts of sth quickly, usually sth of low quality
CONVENE
To bring together a group of people for a meeting, or to meet for a meeting
CONCEDE
To admit, often unwilling, that sth is true
CONSOLE
To make someone who is sad or disappointed feel better, usually by giving comfort or sympathy
CONSUMMATE
Make (relationship/marriage) complete by having sexual intercourse
COERCE
Persuade someone forcefully to do sth that they’re unwilling to do
CO’RROBORATE
Add proof to an account, statement, idea with new info
COURT
Have a romantic relationship with someone that you hope to marry
CRUCIFY
Kill someone by tying them with nails to a cross and leaving them to die
CONVENANT
Agree by lease, deed or other contract
CROAK
To die
(sound) deep rough sound of frogs or crows
(sound) rough voice when having sore / dry throat
CROUCH
Bend your knees and lower yourself so that you’re close to the ground and leaning forward slightly
CRY FOUL
Say that sth that has happened is unfair or illegal
RELINQUISH
Give up something such as a responsibility or claim
CULL
Cull animals - kill to cut down the numbers of them (usually the weaker members)
CURTAIL
Reduce in extent or quantity
Impose a restriction on
CUT LOOSE
To behave in uncontrolled, wild way
DABBLE
Take a slight and not serious interest in a subject, try a particular activity for a short period
Dabble the water to move around
DEBASE
Make sth less good or less valueable
Make someone morally worse or less deserving of respect
DEFLECT
To change direction after hitting something or to cause sth to do this
To cause someone to change from or stop what they were intending to do
To avoid sth such as criticism, blame or a question being directed at you
DELEGATE
Entrust tasks/responsibility to another person
A person sent or authorized to represent others
DELUDE
Make someone believe sth that is not true
DEPRIVE
to take something, especially something necessary or pleasant, away from someone:
DEPRECIATE
Cause sth to lose value, esp over time
DEPUTIZE FOR
To act or speak for another person, esp by temporarily doing their job
DESPISE
To feel a strong dislike for someone or sth bc you think that that person or thing is bad or has no value
Despise so for sth = feel contempt / feel repugnance for
DETAIN
Keep someone from proceeding, hold back
Keep someone in official custody, typically for questioning about a crime or in politically sensitive situations
DEVIATE FROM
To do sth that is different from the usual or common way of behaving
DILATE
Become wider, larger, more open (eyes)
Condition of being stretched or enlarged beyond normal size (medical)
DIGRESS
The feeling of not liking someone or sth and thinking that they do not deserve your interest or respect
DISLODGE SO/STH FROM STH
To remove sth or so, esp by force, from a fixed position
DISSIMILATE
change a sound in a word to unlike the sounds near it
DISSIPATE
squander, fritter away
DISPERSE
spread over a wide area
DISSUADE
To persuade someone not to do sth
DITHER
Be indecisive
DREDGE UP
Start talking or thinking again about sth unpleasant that happened long ago
DROP DEAD
Die suddenly unexpectedly
Intense scorn / dislike (why don’t you just drop dead?)
Rudely tell someone that’re annoying to go away or be quiet
ELICIT
To get or produce sth, esp info or a reaction
ELUDE
If sth that you want eludes you, you don’t succeed in achieving it
ENAMOR
**Be enamored of **
- Love / like / admire something
THWART
to stop something from happening or someone from doing something
ENTWINED
Wind or twist together
ENUCIATE
Say or pronounce clearly
EQUIVOCATE
Use ambiguous language to conceal the truth or avoid speaking directly or honestly
EXONERATE SO FROM STH
Show or state that someone / sth is not guilty of sth
EXTENUATE
Cause a wrong act to be judged less seriously by giving reasons for it
FARM STH OUT
To give work to other people to do
Put a child into care of others, foster
FEED OFF
Support, gain energy from
FIDDLE
Act dishonestly in order to get sth for yourself, to change sth dishonestly, esp for your advantage
(+ with) move things about or touch things with no particular purpose
Violin stick
FIXATE ON
Think about sth too much and find it difficult to stop
FLAIL
(v) Wave / swing wildly
Beat / flog
FLINCH
To make a sudden, small movement bc of pain or fear