Module 5 Flashcards

1
Q

leading cause of death in children from 1 moth through 24 years of age.

A

accidents

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2
Q

a potential threat to infants on first year of age. Infants love to grasps things and put into their mouth.

A

aspiration

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3
Q

second major cause of infant accidents

A

falls

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4
Q

This RA states that Child restrain system refers to a device , capable of accommodating a child occupant in a sitting or supine position is also designed to diminish the risk of injury to the wearer in an event of collision or vehicular accident. Also, no child 12 years below of age shall be allowed to sit in front seat of a motor vehicle.

A

RA11229 Sec 1: “ Child Safety in Motor Vehicles Act:

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5
Q

first choice for feeding an infant during the first 12 months of life is?

A

breastfeeding

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6
Q

what age are most babies are ready to begin eating solid foods as a complement to breast-feeding or formula-feeding.

A

4 to 6 months

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7
Q

it is automatically extruded or
thrust out of the mouth by the tongue.

A

Extrusion reflex

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8
Q

may occur in formula-fed infants if their diet is deficient in fluid.

A

Constipation

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9
Q

Used when infants are discontent after feeding and searching something put into mouth

A

pacifier

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10
Q

paroxysmal abdominal pain that generally occurs in infants under 3 months of age and is marked by loud, intense crying

A

colic

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11
Q

diaper rash is a problem from the first few days of life

A

diaper dermatitis

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12
Q

Prickly heat rash occurs in warm weather Clusters of pinpoint, reddened papules with occasional vesicles and pustules surrounded by erythema usually appear on the neck first and may spread upward to around the ears and onto the face or down onto the trunk.

A

milaria

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13
Q

major cause of death in toddlers

A

accidents

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14
Q

Children at this age are becoming increasingly independent and want to gain more control over what they do and how they do it.

A

toddler (1-3)

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15
Q

is a major way to strengthen independence in a toddler.

A

self-feeding

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16
Q

means setting rules or road sign so children know what is expected of them

A

Discipline

17
Q

is a consequence that results from a breakdown in discipline, from the child’s disregard of the rules that were learned

A

Punishment

18
Q

is a technique to help children learn that actions have consequences.

A

“Timeout space” and “Warning”

19
Q

are a normal part of child development. This is how young children show that they’re upset or frustrated.

A

Temper Tantrums

20
Q

Development task of preschool?

A

Initiative vs guilt (3 to 5)

21
Q

give common fears in preschool

A

fear of the dark
fear of mutilation
fear of separation

22
Q

Developmental task of adolescence?

A

Identity versus roleConfusion

23
Q

one of the leading causes of illness and disability among adolescents

A

depression

24
Q

is the second leading cause of death in adolescents

A

suicide

25
Q

This Manual of Operations (MOP) for the MNCHN strategy is intended to guide Local Government Units (LGUs) in designing approaches to deliver MNCHN services especially to populations that are most at risk from maternal and child deaths. LGU should design the implementation of the MNCHN strategy based on their local context.

A

Administrative Order 2008-0029 entitled: “Implementing Health Reforms for the Rapid Reduction of Maternal and Neonatal Mortality”

26
Q

is a law in the Philippines, which guarantees universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care

A

Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (RA No. 10354)

27
Q

is also important to combat the alarming spread of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases, which has been on the rise in the Philippines, especially among young people

A

contraceptive use

28
Q

used just after birth to identify genetic disorders that can be treated early in life

A

newborn screening

29
Q

is used to identify or rule out a specific genetic or chromosomal condition. can be performed before birth or at any time during a person’s life.

A

Diagnostic testing

30
Q

is used to identify people who carry one copy of a gene mutation that, when present in two copies, causes a genetic disorder.

A

carrier testing

31
Q

is used to detect changes in a fetus’s genes or chromosomes before birth. This type of testing is offered during pregnancy if there is an increased risk that the baby will have a genetic or chromosomal disorder

A

prenatal testing

32
Q

is a specialized technique that can reduce the risk of having a child with a genetic or chromosomal disorder. It is used to detect genetic changes in embryos that were created using assisted reproductive techniques such as in-vitro fertilization

A

preimplantation testing

33
Q

is a surgical procedure performed when vaginal delivery is not possible.

A

Cesarean Section

34
Q

This can help soon to be mothers feel more comfortable and relaxed.

A

home birth

35
Q

can be done at home or in a hospital if the facility offers that option. In this type of birth, you spend the duration of your labor in a waist-deep pool of clean, warm water.

A

water birth

36
Q

A method by which an expectant mother is prepared for childbirth by education, psychological
and physical conditioning, and breathing exercises.

A

Lamaze method