Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

1. AKT > Paediatrics > Flashcards

Paediatrics Flashcards

1
Q

no palpable testicles at baby check
1 palpable

A

refer
recheck at 3m and then refer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

when is the bloodspot done

A

5-9 days of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

swelling over scalp in midline

A

caput succedaneum
resolved spent 24-48 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cephalhaematoma
time to resolve
cx

A

doesn’t cross suture lines
3m to get better
cx jaundice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

erb
klumpke

A

c5-c6
c8-t1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

treatment for meconium aspirin syndrome

A

surfactant
suction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

PPH of newborn treatment

A

nitric acid
IV prostaglandin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

prem RDS caused by what
treatment

A

lack of surfactant released
steroids up to 36w
endogenous surfactant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

PDA what kind of murmur
treatment

A

machinery murmur
indomethacin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

large testes
high forehead
long ears
large jaw

A

fragile x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

tuberous sclerosis genetics

A

ADOM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

shagreen patch
ash green spots

A

TS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

downs genetics
hands

A

21 trisomy
single palmer creasen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

edwards genetics
nipples
feet

A

trisomy 188
separated nipples
rocker bottom feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

patau
head
palate

A

13 trisomy
small head
cleft lip palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

webbed neck
female appearance

A

turner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

klinefelters

A

XXY XXYY
small firm testes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

duchess
becker

A

die by early 20s
slower progression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

reflux treatment in kids

A

gavascon
omeprazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

colic age

A

under 6m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

paroxysmal crying with legs pulled up

A

colic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

tine white spots

A

milia
self lim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

red blotch central white nodule

A

erythema toxicum
reassure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

under 24 hours jaundice causes

A

rhesus disease
ABO haemolysis
hereditary
GP6D defic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

12/13 weeks jaundice

A

Hilary atresia
hepatitis
hypothyroid
UTI
breast feeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

kernictens encephalopathy

A

of unconjugated bilirubinh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

haemolytic uraemia syndrome what is it
cause
treatment

A

can’t produce enough clotting factors
ECOLI 0157
vit K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

HSP age
cx

A

4-6yo
renla involvement - haematuria

29
Q

coarctation of aorta symptoms
treatment

A

absent / weak femoral pulses
increased BP in arms

prostaglandin E, balloon stenting

30
Q

TOF

A

VSD
RVH
RVOTO
overriding aorta

31
Q

mumps cause

A

paramyxovirus

32
Q

pyrexia
headache
parotid swelling

A

mumps

33
Q

fever
kolpick spots
maculopapular rash
OM

A

measles

34
Q

fever then rash
LD arthritis

A

rubella

35
Q

benpen
<1
1-9yo
>10

A

300mg
600mg
1200mg

36
Q

rash peeling

A

immunoglobulin
aspirin

kawasaki

37
Q

sandpaper rash
strawberry tongue

A

scarlet fever

38
Q

treatment of scarlet fever
cx

A

IV penicillin
OM
RF
Acute GN 10d post

39
Q

slapped cheek syndrome cause
rx

A

parvovirus b19
self lim

rash not involving palms and soles

40
Q

age and cause of bronch

A

RSV
3-6m

41
Q

croup cause and age

A

Parainfluenza
6m-3y

42
Q

epiglottis cause

A

hib

43
Q

whooping cough symptoms
rx

A

coryza then whoop cough
macrolide within 21 days

44
Q

what age to do USS in kids with UTI

A

<6m

45
Q

large blue bruise on bum

A

mongolian blue spot

46
Q

strawberry naevi

A

most regress by 2y
propranolol

47
Q

risk factors for SID 5

A

smoker
prem
winter
male
URTI

48
Q

measles exclusion

A

4d before and 4d after rash

49
Q

rubella exclusion

A

7d before and 7d after symptoms

50
Q

scarlet fever

A

24 hour after abx

51
Q

slapped cheek

A

no exclusion to school

52
Q

whooping cough

A

2d after abx

53
Q

chicken pox

A

5d after rash

54
Q

west syndrome symp
rx

A

tonic spasms
loss of vision and social interaction

steroids and vigabatrin

55
Q

when to treat bed wetting

A

over age of 5w

56
Q

when to refer if not walking

A

18 months

57
Q

supravalvular aortic stenosis

A

williams syndrome

58
Q

when to refer umbilical hernia in a child

A

by 2yo
often resolve by 12m

59
Q

sensonurinal deafness
congenital cataracts

A

congenital rubella

60
Q

high fever then rose pink macula’s rash afterwards

A

Roseola infantum

61
Q

risk of further febrile seizure after having 1

A

30%

62
Q

what do NSAIDs increase the risk of in chicken pox

A

necrotising fasciitis

63
Q

impetigo school exclusion

A

48 hours of abx or until lesions have crusted

64
Q

knock knees resolve by what age

A

8

65
Q

Trendlenberg gait and leg length discrepancy in an older child

A

missed developemental dysplasia of the hip

66
Q

down syndrome recurrence

A

1 in 100

67
Q

chicken pox cx

A

encephalitis
pneumonia
bacterial infection
disseminated haemorrhagic chickenpox

68
Q

labial adhesions management

A

conserv
oestrogen cream
surgery

69
Q

labial adhesions spontaneous resolution when

A

puberty

1. AKT (27 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions