Tests for anions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the test for carbonate ions?

A
  1. Put a sample in a test tube and add a couple drops of dilute acid.
  2. Connect the test tube to a test tube of limewater and the limewater should turn cloudy.
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2
Q

What is the test for sulfate ions?

A

Add a couple drops of dilute hydrochloric acid followed by a couple drops of barium chloride solution to a test tube containing your mystery solution and a white precipitate should form.

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3
Q

What is the test for halide ions?

A

Add a couple drops of dilute nitric acid followed by a couple drops of silver nitrate solution to your mystery solution.

A chloride gives a white precipitate of silver chloride.

A bromide gives a cream precipitate of silver bromide.

An iodide gives a yellow precipitate of silver iodide.

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