chapter 2 - ways to grow Flashcards

1
Q

acquisition

A

a firm buys another firm

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2
Q

backward vertical integration

A

a business strategy in which a company buys a business before themselves in the supply chain

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3
Q

conglomerate integration

A

a merger of firms in different areas

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4
Q

forward vertical integration

A

involves acquiring a business further up the supply chain

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5
Q

horizontal integration

A

merging with someone on your supply chain level

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6
Q

inorganic growth

A

a firm expands through integration with other firms in takeovers or mergers

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7
Q

joint venture

A

2 firms collab or work together

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8
Q

merger

A

a combination of two things into a task or project

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9
Q

organic growth

A

internal growth e.g. retained profit

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10
Q

strategic alliance

A

two or more collabs

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11
Q

supply chain

A

a network between a company and its suppliers to produce and distribute a specific product to the final buyer

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12
Q

takeover

A

an expansion by buying more than half of the shares of another

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13
Q

5 methods of organic growth

A
  1. gain new customers
  2. increase output
  3. develop new products
  4. increase market share
  5. develop new markets
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14
Q

3 advantages of internal growth

A
  1. relatively low risk
  2. a business can maintain its values and cultures without interference
  3. increased production means the business can benefit from the EOS
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15
Q

4 disadvantages of organic growth

A
  1. relatively slow
  2. loss of first mover advantage
  3. may be a long period between investment and return on investment
  4. growth may be limited and us dependent on the reliability of sales forecast
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16
Q

4 methods of inorganic growth

A
  1. forwards vertical integration
  2. backwards vertical integration
  3. conglomerate
  4. horizontal growth
17
Q

7 advantages of external growth

A
  1. increased sales and profit
  2. increased market share (quickly)
  3. access new brands
  4. economies of scale
  5. synergies of culture
  6. monopsony- power over suppliers
  7. elimination of inefficient capacity
18
Q

7 disadvantages of external growth

A
  1. expensive
  2. loss of control
  3. cash flow issues
  4. culture clashes
  5. problems between more staff and locations (DISEOS)
  6. increased capital costs
  7. larger staff turnover