Religion: Easter Flashcards

1
Q

Shrove Tuesday

A

Comes from English word “shriving”, meaning to listen to someones sins and forgive them

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2
Q

Mardi Gras

A

French for “Fat Tuesday”
A reference to the fact that Mardi Gras is always the day before Ash Wedesday

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3
Q

Carnival

A

Spanish for Carnaval, celebrated as last day before lent

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4
Q

Food Eaten on Shrove Tuesday?

A

Pancakes- a day of indulgence and uses up many of the dairy products that are likely to go bad during lent

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5
Q

Food Eaten on Mardi Gras?

A

King Cake- decorated with purple, green, and gold sugar. Purple represents justice, green represents faith, and gold represents power.
Dirty Rice- symbolizes mixture of sins with purity that Jesus died to cleanse

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6
Q

Food Eaten on Carnivale?

A

Feijoada-pork and beans with rice. Moqueca Baiana-fragrant fish stew. Bradeiros- chocolate truffles made with condensed milk and cocoa

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7
Q

Days in lent in liturgical season

A

40

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8
Q

Why are there more than 40 days in lent in the linear calendar

A

Because Sundays are not counted towards the number of days

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9
Q

First and last days of lent?

A

Ash Wednesday and Holy Thursday

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10
Q

3 Disciplines of Lent

A

Prayer, fasting, and almsgiving

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11
Q

Fasting

A

Eating one full meal in a day

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12
Q

Abstaining

A

Noot eating meat in a day

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13
Q

How is the date for Easter determined?

A

(1st Sunday after the 1st Full Moon after the Equinox {equal night)} )-Mar 21st)

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14
Q

Chapel vs Church

A

Chapel- no priest or permanent congregation. Typically attached to a larger establishment (school, business, etc.) and smaller.
Church-its own establishment with permanent priest and congregation.

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15
Q

Altar

A

Table where bread and wine are consecrated at mass.

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16
Q

Corpus

A

Body in Latin. Corpus Christi is body of Christ.

17
Q

Cross

A

a line intersected by a perpendicular line

18
Q

Crucifix

A

Cross with Jesus’ body on it.

19
Q

Lectern/Pulpit

A

Place where Bible with reading for mass is located.

20
Q

Sanctuary

A

Area at the front of the Church with altar and cross.

21
Q

Sanctuary Lamp

A

Lit when Blessed Sacrament is in tabernacle.

22
Q

Tabernacle

A

Place where Blessed Sacrament goes.

23
Q

Advent Color

A

Purple-y Blue

24
Q

Lent Color

A

Purple

25
Q

Christmas/Easter Color

A

Yellow/Gold

26
Q

Ordinary Time Color

A

Blue/Green

27
Q

Triduum

A

Evening of Holy Thursday to evening of Easter Sunday

28
Q

Triduum Days

A

Holy Thursday
Good Friday
Holy Saturday
Easter Sunday

29
Q

What Color is Triduum on calendar?

A

Red/Maroon

30
Q

Holy Thursday

A

Last supper-Jesus breaks break with disciples, breaks bread with them, and is betrayed by Judas

31
Q

Good Friday

A

Crucifixtion and death of Jesus

32
Q

Holy Saturday

A

Jesus’ friends and disciples mourn him

33
Q

Easter Sunday

A

Jesus is resurrected