The Gerousia Flashcards

0
Q

What element of the lycurgian constitution were they considered to be?

A

OLIGARCHIC

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1
Q

What was the Gerousia also known as

A

The council of elders

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2
Q

According to plutarch why did the Gerousia come out?

A

The G was part of Lycurgus’ attempt to safeguard the state by. ‘Allying and qualifying the fiery genius of the royal office’
It is more likely to be the s
Result of conflict between the nobles and the kings after the MESSENIAN WAR

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3
Q

Who were apart of the Gerousia

A

Ther were 28 members p,us the two kings

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4
Q

3 ways membership was restricted

A
  1. Only spartan citizens over 60, no longer eligible for military service. ,membership is for life
  2. Only members with the highest moral standards were elected to this office
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5
Q

How was selection of the Gerousia made

A

Elected by assembly when a position became available,

Selection was by acclamation, that was shouting and clapping loudly

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6
Q

Plutarchs

A
  1. A number of people act as judges i the election shut themselves up in a house
  2. All the equals then assembled near the house and the candidates for election were brought forward one at a time
  3. Those who support a particular candidate clapped and shouted as loud as they coul,
  4. Judges in the nearby house calculated e winner by level of noise
  5. Results recorded in order
  6. successful candidates attend special banquet honoured with verse and song
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7
Q

What type of body was the Gerousia?

A

It was a probouleutic body, this means they PREPARED AGENDA and outlined and discussed the legislation to be presented in the assembly or voting

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8
Q

What could they do within assembly meetings?

A

They could veto, since they could adjourn the spassembly meeting if they were not happy with the voting on the agenda items

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9
Q

In criminal cases what did members of the Gerousia act as?

A

A court of justice

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10
Q

Members of the Gerousia tried cases of what

A

Treason and murder , imposing penalties of death To exile and heavy fines

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11
Q

How did members of the Gerousia exercise political influence

A

They were the chief advisors of the king

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12
Q

Members of thegerousi a were responsible for examining what?

A

New born babiesanddeciding their fate

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13
Q

3 problems of the Gerousia

A

Members were found guilty of bribery and favouritism
Elected for life no matter how old or senile they become
Meetings were closed to the public, there was no accountability

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