Chapter 1: Introduction to Insects Flashcards

PT 2: ORDERS

1
Q

Class Insecta bodyparts

A

integument, exoskeleton, 3 segments (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs

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1
Q

insects in Coleoptera

A

Beetles

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2
Q

insects in Diptera

A

Flies, mosquitos, gnats

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3
Q

insects in Hymenoptera

A

Bees, wasps, ants

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4
Q

insects in Lepidoptera

A

Moths, butterflies

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5
Q

Insects in Orthoptera

A

crickets, grasshoppers, locusts

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6
Q

insects in odonata

A

dragonflies, damselflies

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7
Q

insects in hemiptera

A

beetles (true bugs)

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8
Q

Coleopetra definition

A

sheath - wing

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9
Q

where are the Coleoptera wings located

A

membranous hind wings folded under modified front wings called elytra

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10
Q

what mouthparts do the Coleoptera have

A

chewing mouth parts

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11
Q

what are Coleoptera pests of

A

plants, stored food, grains, natural fibers

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12
Q

largest insect order

A

coleoptera

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13
Q

diptera definition

A

two wing

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14
Q

description of wings of diptera

A

front wings membranous, hind wings not functional

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15
Q

type of antennae for Coleoptera

A

11 segment

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16
Q

type of antannae for diptera

A

threadlike

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17
Q

mouthparts for diptera

A

chewing, sponging, piercing, sucking

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18
Q

Hymenoptera definition

A

membrane wing

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19
Q

wing description of hymenoptera

A

membranous front and hind wing

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20
Q

antennae of Hymenoptera

A

threadlike antennae

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21
Q

mouthparts of hymenoptera

A

chewing and chewing-lapping

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22
Q

Lepidoptera definition

A

scale wing

23
Q

Lepidoptera wing description

A

front wing covered with scales, hind wings similar to front but shorter/broader/rounder

24
Q

lepidoptera mouthparts

A

adults are siphoning, caterpillars are chewing

25
Q

Lepidoptera antennae

A

butterflies are clubbed moths are featherlike

26
Q

orthoptera definition

A

straight wing

27
Q

orthoptera wings

A

front wings thickened and long, hind wings wider than front and folded like fans

28
Q

orthoptera antennae

A

threadlike

29
Q

orthoptera mouthparts

A

chewing

30
Q

odonata definition

A

tooth wing

31
Q

odonata wings

A

straight membranous front and hind wings

32
Q

are Odonata aquatic

A

semiaquatic

33
Q

Hemiptera definition

A

half wing

34
Q

Hemiptera wings

A

front wings thickened at base membranous at tip. hind wings membranous and shorter

35
Q

Hemiptera antennae

A

threadlike

36
Q

Hemiptera mouthparts

A

piercing and sucking on underside of head

37
Q

Thysanoptera definition

A

tassel wing

38
Q

Thysanoptera wings

A

front and hind wings slender and fringed with hairs

39
Q

Thysanoptera antannae

A

short

40
Q

Thysanoptera mouthparts

A

sucking

41
Q

Blattoeda definition

A

cockroach

42
Q

Blattoeda wings

A

front and hind wings variable in size and veination

43
Q

Blattoeda antannae

A

threadlike and beadlike

44
Q

Blattoeda mouthparts

A

chewing

45
Q

Phasmida antennae

A

long and threadlike with many segments

46
Q

Phasmida mouthparts

A

chewing

47
Q

Neuroptera definition

A

veined wing

48
Q

Neuroptera wings

A

front and hind wing slender with net veins

49
Q

Neuroptera antennae

A

short or long

50
Q

Neuroptera mouthparts

A

chewing or sucking

51
Q

Mantodea definition

A

prophet

52
Q

Mantodea wings

A

front and hind wings are membranous

53
Q

Mantodea legs

A

raptorial front legs

54
Q

Siphonaptera wings

A

no wings

55
Q

Siphonaptera mouthparts

A

sucking-piercing mouthparts