list 6 Flashcards

1
Q

abiotic

A

not living

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2
Q

anthropogenic

A

originating in human activity

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3
Q

biotic

A

living

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4
Q

climate change

A

long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns

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5
Q

captive breeding

A

the process of breeding animals within a controlled environment

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6
Q

conservation

A

prevention of wasteful use of a resource.

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7
Q

biodiversity

A

the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem

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8
Q

ecological restoration

A

the process of assisting the recovery of an ecosystem that has been degraded, damaged, or destroyed

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9
Q

ecosystem diversity

A

the variations in ecosystems within a geographical location and its overall impact on human existence and the environment

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10
Q

ecotourism

A

responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the wellbeing of local people and involves interpretation and education

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11
Q

endangered species

A

a species of animal or plant that is seriously at risk of extinction

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12
Q

extinction

A

the fact or process of a species, family, or other group of animals or plants becoming extinct

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13
Q

genetic diversity

A

the total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species

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14
Q

habitat

A

the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism

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15
Q

habitat destruction

A

the elimination or alteration of the conditions necessary for animals and plants to survive

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16
Q

human population growth

A

the growth of the number of people in a population or dispersed group

17
Q

habitat fragmentation

A

the process during which a large expanse of habitat is transformed into a number of smaller patches of smaller total area isolated from each other by a matrix of habitats unlike the original

18
Q

habitat restoration

A

the process of assisting the recovery of an ecosystem that has been degraded, damaged, or destroyed

19
Q

invasive species

A

a non-native species whose introduction does or is likely to cause economic or environmental harm or harm to human, animal, or plant health

20
Q

overharvesting

A

harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns

21
Q

pollution

A

the presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects

22
Q

species diversity

A

the number of different species that are represented in a given community

23
Q

sustainable development

A

economic development that is conducted without depletion of natural resources