15.3 compressor inlet ducts Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

what is used to straighten airflow into inlet of the compressor

A

inlet guide vanes (igv)

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2
Q

is the air inlet duct considered a part of the engine

A

no
it is considered an airframe part

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3
Q

as aircraft speed increase, does thrust increase or decrease?

A

decrease

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4
Q

what is ram recovery

A

compensates for the losses caused by increase in speed -
added pressure at inlet of engine increases the pressure and airflow to engine

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5
Q

what speed should the airflow into the engine be below

A

mach 1

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6
Q

cons of inlet screen

A

loss of inlet pressure
susceptible to icing
cause more than no screen if it has failed

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7
Q

when are inlet screens not used

A

on turbofan engines with steel or titanium compressor blades

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8
Q

when is a bellmouth inlet used

A

on an engine undergoing testing in test cell

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9
Q

how do turboprops provide anti icing on inlet

A

warm oil from engine oil resevoir is used to provide anti icing with additional hot air

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10
Q

what temp can ice form in the inlet (dry and moist air)

A

5c in dry air
7c in moist air

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11
Q

when are electrical heat strips used

A

when the engine cowls require anti-icing

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12
Q

what engines use bleed air for anti icing

A

high mass airflow engines

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13
Q
A
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