Treatment Of Hyperlipidemia Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for ____________ disease. Screening is needed to prevent or minimize __________ disease through early identification and treatment of hyperlipidemia.

A

cardiovascular; cardiovascular

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2
Q

Our body makes cholesterol in the _______. It is an essential _________. The problem is that we consume too much in our diet. If we never ate high-cholesterol foods, we would still have enough cholesterol naturally.

A

liver; steroid

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3
Q

We have two types of cholesterol that make up the total cholesterol level.
- High-density lipoprotein (HDL) = “Good Cholesterol”
- Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) = “BAD Cholesterol”

A

2 types of cholesterol

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4
Q

Good cholesterol

A

HDL

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5
Q

BAD cholesterol

A

LDL

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6
Q

High fat diet, obesity, lack of exercise, and genetic predisposition

A

Cause of hyperlipidemia

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7
Q

Greater than 200

hyperlipidemia

A

Total Cholesterol

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8
Q
  1. Lab Values – interpret
    Goal:
    Total Chol Below 200
    LDL Chol Below 130
    HDL Chol At least 60
    Triglyceride Below 150
A

Hyperlipidemia: Monitor

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9
Q

Administration timing varies based on which class of drug the patient is receiving, but most have considerations r/t appropriate timing.

A

Hyperlipidemia: Do

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10
Q
  1. Good fats vs. bad fats.
  2. Value of exercise and weight control.
  3. Need for regular follow-up with provider and monitoring of labs.
A

Hyperlipidemia: Teach

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11
Q

Muscles breakdown into the blood and cause kidney failure

A

Rhabdomyolysis

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12
Q

Hyperlipidemia medications are usually given in the ______ and/or _______ because that’s when the liver _______ cholesterol.

A

Evening; bedtime; produces

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13
Q

_______________ are typically given in conjunction with _______ because ________ blocks the absorption of cholesterol and the body thinks that it needs to make ______.

A

Cholesterol absorption inhibitors; statins; Cholesterol absorption inhibitors; more

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