Unit 1 Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Evolution

A

the process by which populations change over time

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2
Q

Artificial Selection

A

the practice by which humans select plants or animals for breeding based on desired traits

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3
Q

Natural Selection

A

The process where organisms that inherit good traits tend to reproduce more successfully than other organisms do

The 4 parts are: overproduction, genetic variation, selection, and adaptation

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4
Q

Variation

A

Natural differences in traits

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5
Q

Mutation

A

change in genetic material

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6
Q

Adaptation

A

A characteristic that improves an individual’s ability to survive and reproduce in a particular environment

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7
Q

Extinction

A

occurs when all members of a species have died

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