Uned 8 Flashcards

Semestr Letni

1
Q

Jakie słówko wstawia się po ble?

Ble ___ e…?

Ble - gdzie, skąd

A

mae

Ble mae e…?

(gdzie, skąd)

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2
Q

Jakie słówko wstawia się po beth?

Beth _______ e…?

Beth - co

A

yw

Beth yw e…?

(co)

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3
Q

Myć

A

Golchi

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4
Q

Numer telefonu

A

Rhif ffon

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5
Q

Kim jesteś?

A

Pwy wyt ti?
Pwy dych chi?

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6
Q

Gdzie mieszkasz?

A

Ble wyt ti’n byw?
Ble dych chi’n byw?

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7
Q

Skąd pochodzisz?

A

O ble wyt ti’n dod?
O ble dych chi’n dod?

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8
Q

Jak pracujesz?

A

Beth wyt ti’n wneud?
Beth dych chi’n wneud?

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9
Q

Jaka to mutacja i czemu tu zachodzi?

Beth wyt ti’n wneud?

Kim jesteś z zawodu?

A

yn” before nouns and adjectives:
SOFT MUTATION

gwneud –> yn wneud

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10
Q

yn before a verb
(czasownik)

A

NO MUTATION
(Dw i’n hoffi…)

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11
Q

yn before a noun
(rzeczownik)

A

SOFT MUTATION
Mae hi’n gantores
(cantores = singer)

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12
Q

yn before an adjective
(przymiotnik)

A

SOFT MUTATION
Mae’r gwin yn goch
(The wine is red)

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13
Q

Jaki jest Wasz numer telefonu?

A

Beth yw eich rhif ffon?

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14
Q

Jaki jest twój numer telefonu?

A

Beth yw dy rif ffon?

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15
Q

…is my phone numer

A

…yw fi rhif ffon :)

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16
Q

I work as a…

A

Dw i’n gweithio fel…

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17
Q

yn = in/w (w czymś)

A

NASAL MUTATION

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18
Q

Mieszkam w…

A

Dw i’n byw yn…
(NASAL MUTATION)

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19
Q

in a Poznań
In THE Poznań

A

mewn Poznań (jakiśtam)
yn Poznań (THE)

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20
Q

With

A

gyda / efo

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21
Q

I am retired

A

Dw i wedi ymddeol
(Po “wedi” nie ma “yn”)

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22
Q

I am jobless

A

Dw i’n ddi waith

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23
Q

I work with children

A

Dw i’n gweithio gyda phlant

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24
Q

Company

A

cwmni

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25
Q

I work for a multinational company

A

Dw i’n gweithio i gwmni rhyngwladol

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26
Q

I work in THE college/school/hosepital

A

Dw i’n gweithio yn y(r) coleg/ysgol/ysbyty

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27
Q

I work in a college/school/hosepital

A

Dw i’n gweithio mewn coleg/ysgol/ysbyty

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28
Q

holidays

A

gwyliau

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29
Q

On holidays

A

ar wyliau
(SOFT MUTATION)

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30
Q

A lot of…

A

Llawer o…

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31
Q

Male students

A

Myfyrwyr

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32
Q

Dentist

A

Ddeintydd

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33
Q

Go to (a person)

A

Mynd at

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34
Q

Go to (a place)

A

Mynd i

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35
Q

Iść do dentysty

A

Mynd at deintydd

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36
Q

Lodówka

A

Oergyll

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37
Q

They do not come from Merthyr Tydfil originally?

A

Dydyn nhw’n ddim yn dod o Ferthyr Tydfil yn wreiddiol?

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38
Q

Work

A

Gwaith
Swydd

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39
Q

Office

A

Swyddfa

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40
Q

Where do you work?

A

Ble dych chi’n gweithio?
Ble wyt ti’n gweithio?

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41
Q

What do you do?

A

Beth dych chi’n wneud?
Beth wyt ti’n wneud?

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42
Q

Jakie słowo pytające powoduje mutację?

Pwy, Beth, Ble

A

Beth

SOFT MUTATION

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43
Q

0 - zero

A

0 - dim

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44
Q

Rain

A

Glaw

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45
Q

Wind

A

Gwynt

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46
Q

Snow

A

Eira
(feminine)

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47
Q

Close to…..

A

Ger…..

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48
Q

A little bit of…

A

Tipyn o…

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49
Q

Of course!

A

Wrth gwrts

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50
Q

Be able to

A

Gallu

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51
Q

(grać)

… piano
…gitar

A

chwarae / canu’r

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52
Q

Iść na rower

A

Mynd ar gefn beic

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53
Q

Cycling

A

Seiclo

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54
Q

Bye for now!

A

Hwyl am y tro

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55
Q

What languages does he speak?

A

Pa ieithoedd mae e’n gallu?

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56
Q

Język (language)

A

iaeth

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57
Q

Skrzypce

A

Ffidil

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58
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
p ->

A

p -> mh

p -> mh, b->m

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59
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
t ->

A

t -> nh

t -> nh, d -> n

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60
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
c ->

A

c -> ngh

c -> ngh, g -> ng

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61
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
b ->

A

b -> m

p -> mh, b->m

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62
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
d ->

A

d -> n

t -> nh, d -> n

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63
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
g ->

A

g -> ng

c -> ngh, g -> ng

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64
Q

W co się zmienia “yn” pod wpływem następującej nasal mutation?

A

Yn, Ym, Yng

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65
Q

Co musi być po “yn” by nastąpiło soft mutation?

A

-Noun (rzecz.) -> Mae hi’n gantores
-Adjective (przym.) -> Mae’r gwin yn goch

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66
Q

Jakie znaczenie “yn” powoduje nasal mutation?

A

yn = in (a place)

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67
Q

In the house

A

yn y ty

(y = the, block nasal mutation!)

68
Q

In a house

A

mewn ty

69
Q

Again

A

Eto

70
Q

Not yet

A

Dim eto

71
Q

A little (quantity)

A

Tipyn

72
Q

Little (size)

A

Bach

73
Q

In the house of commons

A

Yn Nhyr’r Cyffredin

74
Q

Polska jest moim krajem!

A

Gwlad Pwyl yw fy ngwlad!

75
Q

Valley

A

Cwm

76
Q

Song

A

Can

77
Q

Village

A

Pentre(f)

(fem.)

78
Q

Town

A

Tre(f) / dre

(fem.)

79
Q

City

A

Dinas

(fem.)

80
Q

Say village, town, city in a growing order

A

Pentre(f) <
< tre / dre <
< dinas

81
Q

Tavern/pub

A

Tafarn / dafarn

82
Q

Cup (filiżanka)

A

Paned / cwpan

83
Q

Garden

A

Gardd

84
Q

Brother

A

Brawdd

85
Q

Ticket

A

Tockyn

86
Q

Company

A

Cwmni

87
Q

Concert

A

Cyngerdd

88
Q

My dad works in Denmark

A

Mae fy nhad yn gweithio yn Nenmarc

tad -> ojciec, Denmarc
(both NASALMUTATIONS)

89
Q

Mieszkanie

A

Fflat

90
Q

Cottage

A

Bwthyn

91
Q

Tent

A

Pabell

92
Q

Hotel

A

Gwesty

93
Q

Farma

A

Fferm

94
Q

Kamper/trailer

A

Carafan

95
Q

Hosepital

A

Ysbyty

96
Q

Youth

A

ieuenctidY

97
Q

outh hostel

A

Hostel ieuenctid

98
Q

Restauracja

A

Ty bwyta

99
Q

Single house / House on its own

A

Ty sengl /
/ Ty ar wahan

100
Q

Shy scraper

A

Nendwr

101
Q

Szeregowiec

A

Ty teras / ty rhes

102
Q

Residents hall (akademik)

A

Neuadd breswyl

103
Q

Bliźniak

A

Ty par

104
Q

Van, motocar

A

Ty modur

105
Q

Igloo

A

Iglw

106
Q

This is….

A

Dyma…

107
Q

St. David’s Day

A

Gwyl Saint Dewi

108
Q

Gwiazdy, gwiazda

A

Ser - gwiazdy (pl.)
Seren - gwiazda (sing.)

109
Q

Stay in… (vacations)

A

aros

110
Q

Conveinient

A

Cyfleus

111
Q

Than

A

Na(g)

112
Q

More

A

Mwy

113
Q

More conveinient than…

A

Mae’n fwy cyfleus na(g)…

114
Q

A lot of…

A

Llawer o…

115
Q

Some

A

Rhai

116
Q

Na jakie pytania odpowiaadmy ie/nage?

A

Zaczynające się od rzeczownika
(Bartosz dych chi?)

117
Q

Sick

A

Sal / tost

118
Q

Stolica

A

Prifddinas

119
Q

Parents, parent

A

Rhieni - parents (pl.)
Rhiant - parent (sing.)

120
Q

A muse (muza)

A

Awen

121
Q

Hill

A

Bryn

122
Q

Old

A

Hen
(WYJĄTEK: przed rzeczownikiem!)

123
Q

New

A

newydd

124
Q

Whole

A

neuadd

125
Q

Partner

A

Cariad / partner

126
Q

My new boyfriend

A

Fy nghariad newydd

127
Q

Baby, my baby

A

Baban
Fy maban

(NASAL MUTATION)

128
Q

By the way

A

Gydallaw

129
Q

Hand, hands

A

Llaw - hand (sing.)
Dwylo -hands (pl.)

130
Q

Usually

A

Fel arfel

131
Q

Expensive

A

Drud

132
Q

Countryside

A

Cefyn gwlad

133
Q

…out
(eating out, going out etc.)

A

ma’s

134
Q

Jakie słowa są zwykle określone?
i’r ……..

A

i’r ysgol
i’r gweithio
i’r ysbyty
i’r sinema
i’r dref

135
Q

In the world

A

Yn y byd

136
Q

Toilet

A

Ty bach

137
Q

Small house

A

Ty bychon

138
Q

Still

A

Dal i
O hyn ymlaen

139
Q

Chłopak, chłopcy

A

Bachgen (sing.)
-> Bechgyn (pl.)

140
Q

At home

A

Adre

(no preposition)

141
Q

Church

A

Eglwys

142
Q

Go / Walk / Run

A

Go - mynd
Walk - cerdded
Run - rhedeg

143
Q

Get dressed

A

Gwisgo diliad

144
Q

Field (lots of uses!)
Parking lot

A

Maes
Maes parcio

145
Q

Airplane, airport

A

Awyren - airplane
Maes awyren - airport

146
Q

City centre

A

Canol dre

(Canol - centre)

147
Q

Bridge

A

pont

148
Q

Sandwich, sandwiches

A

Brechdan (sing.)
Brechdanau (sing.)

(FEMININE)

149
Q

Patrzeć, oglądać

A

Gwylio

150
Q

Game, games
(sports, computer, etc.)

A

Gem (sing.)
Gemau (sing.)

151
Q

To get up, arise
(hand, money)

A

codi

152
Q

Szczęśliwy

A

Hapus

153
Q

In this afternoon

A

Yn prynhawn maOt

154
Q

Other

A

Arall

155
Q

Afterwards, later

A

Wedyn

156
Q

Everyone

A

Pawb

157
Q

Famous

A

Enwog

158
Q

Śnić, sen

A

Breuddwydio (śnić),
Breuddwyd (sen)

159
Q

Myć coś / myć siebie

A

Myć coś - golchi
Myć siebie - ymolchi

160
Q

Are you talking at the postman?

A

Dych chi’n siarad a’r postmon?

161
Q

In the shower

A

Yn y cawad

162
Q

The paper

A

Yr ybapur

163
Q

In the shower

A

Yn y cawad

164
Q

Lekcja

A

dosbarth

165
Q

Thanks for…

A

Diolch am…

(SOFT MUTATION afterwards)

166
Q

Chair

A

Cadair
(cadairio - ukrzesłowienie)

(feminine)