Corsica Flashcards

1
Q

What is Corsica’s climate?

A

Mediterranean with oceanic and alpine influences

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2
Q

The southern part of Corsica is composed of which rock?

A

Granite

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3
Q

Who introduced viticulture to Corsica?

A

Phocean traders in 570 BCE

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4
Q

What is the Corsican name for the Italian clone of Sangiovese that was brought over?

A

Niellucciu

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5
Q

Which Italian state ruled Corsica from the 13th to the 18th century?

A

Genoa

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6
Q

What is the most widely planted white grape in Corsica?

A

Vermentino

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7
Q

What is the most widely planted red grape in Corsica?

A

Nielluccio

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8
Q

What is the most common vine training system in Corsica?

A

Gobelet

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9
Q

What are the 2 most serious threats to the vines in Corsica?

A

Esca, a fungus
Flavescence dorée, a phytoplasma disease

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10
Q

Which style of wine accounts for 70% of Corsica’s production?

A

Rosé

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11
Q

Which Corsica AOC produces the most wine?

A

Vin de Corse

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12
Q

White Vin de Corse AOC wines must contain at least 75% of which grape?

A

Vermentino

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13
Q

What is Corsica’s island wide IGP?

A

Île de Beauté

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14
Q

What percentage of Corsica’s wine is sold as Île de Beauté IGP?

A

63%

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15
Q

What Northerly winds affect Corsica vineyards?

A

Mistral
Tramontane
Gregale

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16
Q

Which pink-skinned grape can be used in Vin de Corse and Ajaccio AOCs?

A

Barbaroux

17
Q

What is the westerly wind that affects the Corsica vineyards?

A

Libecciu (humid, rain)

18
Q

What is the name of the Southwesterly wind affecting Corsica vineyards?

A

Sirocco (hot, dry, sandy)

19
Q

The Sciaccarello grape variety is known as what name in Italy?

A

Mammolo

20
Q

Which Corsican AOC requires its white wine to be 100% Vermentino?

A

Patrimonio