Schizophrenia and other Psychotic Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

defined by abnormalities in one or more of the ff: delusions
hallucinations
disorganized thinking
disorganized abnormal motor bheavior
negative symptoms

A

schizophrenia

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2
Q

usually begins before age 25, persists throughout life and affects eprsons of all social classes

A

schizophrenia

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3
Q

demence precoce

A

benedict morel

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4
Q

described deteriorated patients whose illness began in adolescence

A

benedict morel

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5
Q

dementia precox

A

emil kraepelin

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6
Q

change in cognition and early onset of disorder

A

dementia precox

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7
Q

long term deteriorating course and clinical symptoms of hallucinations and delusions

A

emil kraepelin

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8
Q

discovered schizophrenia

A

eugene bleuler

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9
Q

schism means

A

separation

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10
Q

4 primary syptoms of schizophrenia

A

4As
Association
Affect
Autism
Ambivalence

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11
Q

risk factors of schizophrenia

A

environmental
genetic
medical illness
substance abuse
suicide risk

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12
Q

50% concordance rate which is 4-5x higher than dizygotic twins or the rate of occurence in first degree relatives

A

monozygotic twins

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13
Q

dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia

A

hyperdopaminergia

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14
Q

why is their a loss of brain volume in schizophrenics

A

reduced densiy of axons, dendrites, synapses

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15
Q

what happens to cerebral ventricles of schizophrenics

A

lateral and 3rd ventricular enlargment and decreased cortical volume

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16
Q

ego disintegration, return to a time when ego was not yet developed

A

Freud

17
Q

distortion in infant-mother rs

A

margaret mahler

18
Q

defect in ego functions permits intense hostility and aggression to distort the mother-infant rs

A

paul federn

19
Q

disturbance in interpersonal relatedness

A

harry sullivan

20
Q

one parent is overly close to child of opposite gender

A

schisms

21
Q

power struggle between larents resulting in dominance of one parent

A

skewed

22
Q

positive symptoms of schizophrenia

A

type 1
prmal brain structure
good response

23
Q

negative symptoms of schizophrenia

A

type ii
structural brain abnormal
poor treatment
avolition
alogia
anhedonia
asociality

24
Q

subtype of delusional disorder that applies when central theme of delusion is another person is in love

A

erotomanic

25
Q

subtype applies when central theme of delusion is conviction of having some great talent or insight

A

grandiose

26
Q

subtype applies when central theme of delusion is that his or her spouse or lover is unfaithful

A

jealous

27
Q

subtype apolies when the central theme of delusion involves the individual’s belief that he or she is being conspired against, cheated, spied on, followed, poisoned or drugged, maliciously maligned, harassed, or obstructed in the pursuit of long term goals

A

persecutory

28
Q

subtype applies when central theme of delusion involves bodily functions or sensations

A

somatic