LIPIDS Flashcards

1
Q

an organic substance found in living systems that is insoluble in water but is soluble in organic solvents.

A

lipids

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2
Q

solid triglycerides

A

fats

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3
Q

liquid triglycerides

A

oils

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4
Q

The number of carbon-carbon double bonds in the side chains

A

degree of unsaturation

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5
Q

canola

A

canadian-oil-low-acid

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6
Q

Deemed to be the most “heart healthy”

A

olive oil

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7
Q

more saturated

A

more stablem

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8
Q

more unsaturated

A

faster deterioration

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9
Q

to convert a compound into other substances through the action of water

A

hydrolyse

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10
Q

solid

A

saturated

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11
Q

liquid

A

unsaturated

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12
Q

fatty tissue of the body.

A

adipose tissue

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13
Q

a steroidal alcohol

A

cholesterol

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14
Q

transport excess cholesterol to the liver for disposal “good cholesterol”

A

HDL

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15
Q

tend to deposit cholesterol on arterial walls “bad cholesterol”

A

LDL

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16
Q

used in fat digestion

A

bile

17
Q

emulsifying agents in egg yolks for mayonnaise, candy, cake dough

A

lecithin