All content (physics) Flashcards

1
Q

Magnetic and electric field lines always go

A

From positive to negative, or from North to South

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2
Q

How can air be made to conduct electricity

A

If a strong electric field comes into contact with the air, it will ionise the air particles, and cause the air to be able to conduct

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3
Q

Which waves can penetrate all the way through the earth

A

P waves

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4
Q

Are P waves trans or long

A

Long

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5
Q

In a denser medium, will transverse waves travel faster or slower

A

Slower

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6
Q

If a wave enters a denser medium, which way will it bend

A

Towards the normal

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7
Q

What is the motor effect

A

The idea that a current carrying wire in the the presence of a magnetic field will experience a force

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8
Q

In fleming’s left hand rule, what do you match up with the direction of magnetic field

A

index finger (point from N to S)

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9
Q

In fleming’s left hand rule, what do you line up the middle finger with

A

The direction of current along the wire

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10
Q

As heat gets more, what happens to the resistance in a thermistor

A

It decreases

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11
Q

As light gets more, what happens to the resistance in a light dependant resistor

A

It decreases

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12
Q

What is the symbol for a variable resistor

A

A resistor with a diagonal arrow running through

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13
Q

pV =

A

Constant

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14
Q

What is an objects internal energy?

A

The total energy stored by the particles

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15
Q

What is an objects specific latent heat

A

The amount of energy required, to change the state of 1 kg of a substance

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16
Q

What is an objects specific heat capacity

A

The amount of energy required to raise 1 kg of a specific substance by 1 degree celcius

17
Q

What is the name of the specific latent heat, when changing from solid to liquid and back

A

Specific latent heat of fusion

18
Q

What is the name of the specific latent heat, when changing from gas to liquid and back

A

Specific latent heat of vaporisation

19
Q

What is a diode

A

Something which only allows current to flow in one direction