TOEIC

Question 1

Overtake (v)

Synonyms: Pass

To go past a moving vehicle or person because you are going faster than them and want to get in front of them

Answer 1

B
-Be careful! Don’t overtake on a blind corner.
Vietnamese: Cẩn thận! Đừng vượt xe ở khúc cua khuất tầm nhìn.ắt kịp;vượt qua
EX: I waited for a safe opportunity to overtake the bus.
-It’s illegal to overtake on the right on two lane road.
Don’t get discouraged if you are overtaken by others during a race.
-I attempt to overtake my younger brother’s motorcycle.
–Sometimes I have to rush out to get somewhere, and I frequently overtake someone else’s vehicle. I realize it’s really dangerous, but I’m still waiting for safe possibilities to ride forward.
- The bus slowly overtook the car on the narrow road.
- -Be careful! Don’t overtake on a blind corner.
Vietnamese: Cẩn thận! Đừng vượt xe ở khúc cua khuất tầm nhìn.

Overtake a car/bus/ vehicle; Overtake on the left/right;Attempt to overtake/ Be overtaken by

Question 2

Topic: TRAFFIC

FLOW(v)

If traffic flows, it moves easily from one place to another

Answer 2

Lưu Thông
ex: Let’s hope traffic flows smoothly so we can get to the airport on time. And OMG, right now the traffic is flowing heavily.
-It takes a while for traffic to come to a flow after the major accident.
The traffic is flowing freely on the motorway/high way.
_During peak hour, the traffic jams flow heavily. Therefore, it needs the help of traffic policy forces.

Flow freely/smoothly/ Flow heavily; Come to a flow, keep traffic flowing/ NOUN/ Traffic flow/ Heavy flow of traffic/ Decrease in traffic flow

Question 3

(v)Pedal (n)

( also bicycle pedal) one of the two parts of a bicycle that you push round with your feet to make the bicycle go forward.

Answer 3

-àn đạp; đạp xe
EX:_ I remember when I was a kid, I used to have a bicycle for myself. So when I came back from school to my house, I pushed the pedal slowly, enjoying the scenery.
-He couldn’t put his foot on the pedal because of his injury.
-I remember when I was a kid that the first time I rode my bicycle by pushing my feet into the padals was one of my most highlighted memories in my life.
-Be careful not to slip on the wet pedals. (Cẩn thận đừng trượt trên bàn đạp ướt.)
-I need to adjust my bike pedals. (Tôi cần chỉnh bàn đạp xe đạp.)
-Let’s pedal faster to get there before it rains. - Chúng ta hãy đạp nhanh hơn để đến đó trước khi trời mưa.
-I accidentally hit a rock and bent my pedal. - Tôi vô tình đụng phải đá và làm cong bàn đạp.

• I need to pedal faster to keep up with them.
  Vietnamese: Tôi cần đạp nhanh hơn để theo kịp họ.
  -: Let’s pedal to the park for a picnic.
  Vietnamese: Chúng ta hãy đạp xe đạp đến công viên để dã ngoại
  -I’m exhausted after pedaling all day. (Tôi kiệt sức sau khi đạp xe cả ngày.)
  She pedaled through the countryside, enjoying the scenery. (Cô ấy đạp xe qua vùng nông thôn, ngắm cảnh đẹp.)
  -I prefer to pedal to work instead of taking the bus. (Tôi thích đạp xe đi làm hơn là đi xe buýt.)

Push the pedals/ Step on the pedals/ put your foot on the pedal/

Question 4

Crane (n)

A large tall machine used by builders for lifting heavy things

Answer 4

cần cẩu
EX: - The mobile crane carefully lifted the boat out of water.
The crane operator needs to have a good sense of balance and coordination.
- The weight of the shipping containers is no match for the powerful harbor crane.
- -I saw a giant crane lifting a car on the highway.
- Be careful not to walk under the crane when it’s operating. - Hãy cẩn thận đừng đi dưới gầm cẩu khi nó đang hoạt động.
- I wonder how high that crane can reach. - Tôi tự hỏi chiếc cẩu đó có thể vươn tới độ cao nào.

Mobile crane/ crane operator/harbor crane

Question 5

Lead (n)
Wire (n) dây kim loại

(countable) a long piece of wire, usually covered in plastic, that is used to connect a piece of electricial equipment to a soure of electricity

Answer 5

-Dây dẫn chính
EX:_ Make sure the power lead is properly plugged in.
(cautions!) Be careful arounf live leads.
_ The computer wouldn;t turn on because the lead was loose.
-The washing machine won’t work - I think the power lead is loose. (Máy giặt không hoạt động - tôi nghĩ dây nguồn bị lỏng.)
-Can you please hand me that lead (dây điện)? I need to charge my phone.
Bạn vui lòng đưa cho tôi sợi dây điện đó được không? Tôi cần sạc điện thoại.
-We need a longer lead (dây) to connect the speaker to the amplifier.
Chúng ta cần một sợi dây dài hơn để nối loa với amply.

Power lead( day nguon)/ Live lead( day dien co dong dien)/

Question 6

Cross (n)

-The cross that JesusChrist died on
-An object, picture, or mark in the shape of a cross, used as a sign of Christian faith or for decoration

Answer 6

Cây thánh giá
EX:_ Christians believes that Jesus died on thr cross for our sins.
_ The patient is wearing a small silver cross.
_I see that some Christian people often wear a silver or gold cross necklace for their beliefs.

Question 7

Meeting, workplace

Flip chart (n)
Often use in office

BOARD

A board standing on legs with large pieces of paper attached to the top that can be turned over.

Answer 7

-Bảng lật
EX:_ The flip chart is a great way to brainstorm ideas visually.
We don not have a projector, wo we’ll have to use a flip chart.
-We need to find markers for the flip chart before the presentation starts.
- The flip chart should be set up in the front of the room for better visibility.
- -Let’s write down the key points on the flip chart for everyone to see.

Question 7

Inventory (n)

Stock, record,list

A written list of all the objects, furniture,ect,… in particular building
All the goods in a store= stock

Answer 7

sự kiểm kê, bản kiểm điểm; hàng tồn kho
EX:-The store conducts an inventory every month to track stock levels. (Cửa hàng thực hiện kiểm kê hàng tháng để theo dõi mức độ hàng tồn kho.)
We need to conduct an inventory before placing a new order. (Chúng tôi cần kiểm kê hàng tồn kho trước khi đặt hàng mới.)
-It’s important to take inventory regularly to prevent stockouts. (Kiểm kê hàng tồn kho thường xuyên rất quan trọng để tránh hết hàng.)
The warehouse will be closed for inventory on Saturday. (Kho sẽ đóng cửa để kiểm kê vào thứ Bảy.)
-Effective inventory management is crucial for any business. (Quản lý kiểm kê hiệu quả là điều cần thiết cho bất kỳ doanh nghiệp nào.)
-Due to supply chain disruptions, many stores are experiencing out-of-stock inventory issues. (Do gián đoạn chuỗi cung ứng, nhiều cửa hàng đang gặp phải vấn đề hết hàng tồn kho.)

Sự kiểm kê, bản kiểm điểm
+Conduct inventory
Hàng tồn kho
+ Take inventory/manage inventory/out of stock inventory/conduct inventory