DESCENT Flashcards

1
Q

What is the downside of using OP DES mode with regards to thrust margin?

A

Thrust goes to idle which means that it takes longer time to recover energy if needed quickly

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2
Q

What is the latest time to obtain ATIS/WX for landing?

A

15 min prior to TOD

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3
Q

How can we avoid un-commanded climbs at Top of Descent?

A

The final FMS cruise level must be different by at least 10 ft compared to the tropopause level

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4
Q

Describe the flow for Descent Preparation?

A
  • PM gets ATIS
  • PF prepares NAV Clip board
  • PM checks ECAM STS
  • PF discuss landing conditions
  • PF/PM performs LPA
    Do it one at a time, and then cross-check
    No need to hand over controls or ATC
  • PF prepares FMS (TOPHAT), GPWS FLAP 3, LDG
    ELEV AUTO, AUTO BRAKE
  • PM crosschecks FMS

Arrival Brief

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5
Q

When does the arrival announcement to the passengers has to be done at the latest?

A

Before Top of Descent

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6
Q

If the winds from ATIS is 15020G35, what do you insert in the FMS in the performance page?

A

150/20 as Ground Speed Mini will take care of gust increases

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7
Q

Within what distance of TOD should the arrival briefing be performed?

A

Within 160 nm

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8
Q

At what time do we call the cabin “CABIN CREW, PREPARE THE CABIN FOR LANDING”?

A

At ETA -20 min and after switching seat belts ON

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9
Q

What MCDU page should PM have up during descent and why?

A

FLPN page so that PF can easily see total distance to go

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10
Q

What does “speed on transition” mean when given that in a clearance from ATC?

A

The speed you should keep at the cross over altitude

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11
Q

What is the criteria for speed brakes to be used?

A

Bugged speed has to be lower than actual speed

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12
Q

What is a good speed to aim for at 15/14/13/12/11 and 10 nm on a approach?

A

15 = 250 kt
14 = 240 kt
13 = 230 kt
12 = 220 kt
11 = 210 kt
10 = 200 kt

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13
Q

If a STAR has a coded holding pattern, is that included in fuel computation and TOD calculation?

A

Its not included

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14
Q

What thrust is commanded in the idle descent segment?

A

THR IDLE

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15
Q

What thrust is commanded in the geometric descent segment?

A

MACH or SPEED

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16
Q

What is the maximum speed in DES MODE for the speed bracket?

A

Vmo +5 kts

17
Q

What is the minimum speed in DES MODE for the speed bracket?

A

Vls

18
Q

In DES MODE, what controls speed and path?

A

Speed = Thrust
Path = Elevator

19
Q

In OP DES MODE, what controls speed?

A

Pitch/Elevator

20
Q

When should OP DES be used?

A
  • When you overflown the TOD point
  • When on or above profile in HDG MODE?
  • When above profile and more than 70 nm from
    destination
  • When flying a high speed descent below 10000 ft,
    OP DES needs to be used instead of DES in order to
    fly below the FMS profile, which is computed for a
    lower speed
21
Q

When should VS be used?

A
  • On approach or near approach or below 4000 ft
  • When flying below profile in HDG mode
  • Reducing speed faster when on or below profile
  • To finess an ILS intercept
  • To minimize climb due to traffic above
22
Q

How will EAI ON affect your descent profile?

A

It will put you high, similar to a tailwind situation

23
Q

What is the preferred way to solve a high on profile situation?

A

OP DES and to speed up

24
Q

How can we get the FMS to recalculate a optimized descent path?

A

Re-enter cost index (Thales)
Re-enter managed speed (Honeywell)