Sx De Tourette Flashcards

1
Q

Aparición

A

4-6 años de edad

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2
Q

Asociado a

A

TDAH Y TOC

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3
Q

Impulso premonitorio

A

Impulso o sensación que precede del tic y se alivia con su aparición

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4
Q

Coprolalia

A

Pronunciar palabra o frases obscenas

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5
Q

Palilalia

A

Repetición de palabras o frases con rapidez creciente

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6
Q

Tics vocales

A

Tlimpieza de garganta y gruñidos

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7
Q

Tics motores

A

Muecas faciales, parpadeo, encogimiento de hombros

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8
Q

Diagnóstico

A

Antes de los 18 años con duración de 1 año

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9
Q

Tratamiento farmacologico

A

Agonistas alfa-adrenérgicos : clonidina , guanfacina
Agentes bloqueadores de la dopamina : antipsicóticos como haloperidol , risperidona , aripiprazol , tiaprida
Agentes que agotan la dopamina : inhibidores del transportador vesicular de monoamina tipo 2 ( VMAT2 ), por ejemplo, tetrabenazina

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10
Q

Ecolalia

A

Repetición involuntaria y persistente de habla

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11
Q

Ecopraxia

A

Repetición involuntaria y persistente de acciones

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12
Q

Síntomas exacerban durante

A

Estrés o fatiga

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