3.1.9 Rate equations Flashcards
How do you calculate the gradient/rate of a graph ?
Change in Y / Change in X
What is the rate equation ?
Rate = K[A]m[B]n
What is K ?
The rate constant
What do m and n stand for ?
The orders of the reaction
If [A] changes and the rate stays the same, the order of the reaction with respects to A is ____?
0
If [A] doubles and the rate doubles , the order of the reaction with respects to A is ____?
1
If [A] doubles and the rate becomes 4 times faster, the order of the reaction with respects to A is ____?
2, as 2^2 = 4
If the rate constant gets larger what does this mean ?
The reaction will be faster
What happens to rate constant if temp increases ?
It also increases
Can a rate equation be worked out from a reaction equation ?
No as it does not tell you anything about the orders
What is the rate determining step ?
It is the slowest step in a reaction, It is the slowest because it has the highest activation energy for a successful collision