3.1.9 Rate equations Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate the gradient/rate of a graph ?

A

Change in Y / Change in X

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2
Q

What is the rate equation ?

A

Rate = K[A]m[B]n

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3
Q

What is K ?

A

The rate constant

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4
Q

What do m and n stand for ?

A

The orders of the reaction

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5
Q

If [A] changes and the rate stays the same, the order of the reaction with respects to A is ____?

A

0

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6
Q

If [A] doubles and the rate doubles , the order of the reaction with respects to A is ____?

A

1

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7
Q

If [A] doubles and the rate becomes 4 times faster, the order of the reaction with respects to A is ____?

A

2, as 2^2 = 4

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8
Q

If the rate constant gets larger what does this mean ?

A

The reaction will be faster

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9
Q

What happens to rate constant if temp increases ?

A

It also increases

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10
Q

Can a rate equation be worked out from a reaction equation ?

A

No as it does not tell you anything about the orders

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11
Q

What is the rate determining step ?

A

It is the slowest step in a reaction, It is the slowest because it has the highest activation energy for a successful collision

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