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Human Anatomy And Physiology / Lab > Quiz #3 > Flashcards

Quiz #3 Flashcards

1
Q
A
  1. Pons
  2. Medulla oblongata
  3. Mammillary body
  4. Temporal lobe
  5. Optic Chiasm
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2
Q
A
  1. Hypothalamus
  2. Thalamus
  3. Corpus callosum
  4. Frontal lobe
  5. Precentral gyrus
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3
Q
A
  1. Central sulcus
  2. Post central gyrus
  3. Limbic lobe
  4. Parietal lobe
  5. Parieto-occipital sulcus
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4
Q
A
  1. Occipital lobe
  2. Pineal gland
  3. Corpora quadrigemina
  4. Aqueduct of the midbrain
  5. Fourth ventricle
  6. Cerebellum
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5
Q

The nervous system is made up of 2 groups

A

Central nervous system

Peripheral nervous system

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6
Q

Central nervous system contains both the

A

Brain and spinal cord

The role is to interpret incoming sensory info and issue instructions based on info and past experiences

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7
Q

The peripheral nervous system contains the

A

Cranial names ganglia, and sensory receptors

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8
Q

The peripheral nervous system is made up of what 2 portions?

A

Sensory portion and motor portion

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9
Q

The sensory portion consists of nerve

A

Fibers that conduct impulses from the sensory receptors toward CNS

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10
Q

Motor percent consists of nerve fibers that

A

Conduct impulses away from the CNS

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11
Q

The Motor portion consist of what two groups

A

The somatic division and autonomic nervous system

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12
Q

Define somatic division

A

Voluntary system

(Controls skeletal muscles)

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13
Q

Before autonomic nervous system (ANS)

A

Controls smooth and cardiac muscles and glands

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14
Q

The Central NE nous system is known as

A

Command center

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15
Q

The peripheral nervous system is know as the

A

Nerve center

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16
Q

What is the role of the PNS

A

It is to carry info between CNS and effectors located throughout your body

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17
Q

Define effector-

A

A muscle or gland located outside the CNS that carries out a response to a stimulus

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18
Q

Define Reaction

A

A response governed by the CNS

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19
Q

Define reflex

A

Is an involuntary response that might not even involve the brain

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20
Q

Both the reaction and reflex both project the body from what?

A

Harm

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21
Q

Define EEG

A

Used to record the electoral activity of the brain can be obtained through electrodes placed at various points on your sun and scalp

22
Q

Alpha waves range from

A

8 to 13 Hz

23
Q

Beta waves range from

A

14 to 30 Hz

24
Q

Delta waves range from

A

4 Hz or less

25
Q

Theta was range from

A

4 to 7 Hz

26
Q

Alpha waves are produced in a

A

Relaxed state when eyes are closed

27
Q

Define alpha block

A

Occurs when participant is focused and concentrated or your eyes are open

28
Q

Beta wares are typical in what State?

A

In an alert state

29
Q

Delta waves are present in

A

Deep sleep

30
Q

Theta waves are common for adults or chilchen?

A

Children

31
Q

Brain waves can change due to what multiple factors

A

Age
sensory stimuli
Brain pathology
chemical state of the body
health

32
Q

Primary auditory cortex comes from the

A

Temporal lobe

33
Q

Primary motor cortex comes from the

A

Frontal lobe

34
Q

The olfactory cortex comes from the

A

Temporel lobe

35
Q

The primary visual cortex comes from the

A

Occipital lobe

36
Q

Broca’s area comes from the

A

Frontal lobe

37
Q

What parts make up the brainstem

A

Pons

Medulla oblongata

Midbrain

38
Q

Define gyrus

A

It is an elevated ridge of cerebrally tissue which increases the surface area

39
Q

White matter is composed of

A

Myelinated fibers

40
Q

The caudate nucleus and put amen are collectively called what

A

The basal nuclei

41
Q

The hypothalamus regulates

A

Body temp and water balance

42
Q

The optic chiasma is the area where

A

The medical binders and optic nerves cross

43
Q

The corpora quadrigemina is located in the

A

Midbrain which contains reflex centers for vision and hearing

44
Q

What is responsible for regulation of posture and coordination of complex muscular movements

A

Cerebellum

45
Q

The thalamus is the site where

A

Afferent fibers traveling to the sensory cortex

46
Q

The medulla oblongata regulates

A

Blood pressure heart rate and respiratory Ruth, as well as coughing sneezing and swallowing

47
Q

Dura mater

A

Outer most meninx coving the brain composed of tough fibers connective tissues

48
Q

Pia Mater

A

Is the innermost meninx coving the brain delicate and highly vascular

49
Q

Arachnoid mater

A

Middle meninx like a cobweb in structure

50
Q

Spell out EEG

A

Electro- encephalo - graphy

Human Anatomy And Physiology / Lab (9 decks)

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