Peds End of Life Care Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of death in infants

A

-Congenital anomalies, respiratory distress syndrome
-Disorders related to prematurity and low birth weight
-Sudden Infant Death syndrome (SIDS)

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2
Q

Causes of death in children ages 5-9

A

-Injuries (accidents), malignant neoplasms,
-Congenital anomalies, assault (homicide)
-Heart disease

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3
Q

Causes of death in children ages 10-14

A

-Injuries (accidents), malignant neoplasm
-Suicide (3rd leading cause of death)

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4
Q

Causes of death in youth ages 15-19

A

-Assault (homicide), suicide
-Malignant neoplasms, heart disease

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5
Q

palliative care

A

Care designed not to treat an illness but to provide physical and emotional comfort to the patient and support and guidance to his or her family.

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6
Q

When the prognosis for a patient is poor and death is the expected outcome, it is ethically acceptable to:

A

-Withhold or withdraw treatments that may cause pain and suffering
-Provide interventions that promote comfort and quality of life

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7
Q

hospice care

A

holistic, compassionate care given to dying people and their families

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8
Q

the greatest fear of a parent is that

A

their child will be in pain
*Fear of child dying alone or of not being present when the child dies

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9
Q

pain and symptom management

A

-Must be given the highest priority
-Provide continuous pain medication

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10
Q

Grief

A

a process, not an event, of experiencing physiologic, psychologic, behavioral, social, and spiritual reactions to the loss of a child.
-Grief is high individualized. It is neither orderly or predictable.

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11
Q

Sibling grief

A

depends on their understanding (based on their age and developmental level).
Children express their grief through play and behavior.

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12
Q

Nurses’ Reactions to Caring for Dying Children

A

*Most stressful aspect of nursing
*Response similar to that of family members
*Self-care measures
*Attend funeral service

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