Impulse-Control Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

It involves the inability to resist acting on a drive or temptation. The person experiences increasing tension leading up to the act and sometimes, pleasurable anticipation of acting on the impulse.

A

Impulse-Control Disorders

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2
Q

Impulse-Control Disorders (3)

A

Intermittent Explosive Disorder Kleptomania
Pyromania

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3
Q

People with ____ have episodes in which they act on aggressive impulses that result in serious assaults or destruction of property

A

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

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4
Q

This disorder is controversial and has been debated throughout the development of the DSM. Only concern is that by validating a general category that covers aggressive behavior, it may be used as a legal defense (insanity) for all violent crimes.

A

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

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5
Q

Treatments for Intermittent Explosive Disorder

A

Cognitive-behavioral interventions
Approaches modeled after drug treatments

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6
Q

It is a recurrent failure to resist urges to steal things that are not needed for personal use or their monetary value. This disorder appears to be rare.

A

Kleptomania

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7
Q

The person begins to feel a sense of tension just before stealing which is followed by feelings of pleasure or relief while the theft is committed

A

Kleptomania

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8
Q

People with ____ score high on impulsivity, reflecting their inability to judge the immediate gratification of stealing compared with the long-term negative consequences. People with ____ often report having no memory about the act of shoplifting.

A

Kleptomania

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9
Q

Some refer kleptomania as an “____” behavior or a reaction on the part of some to relieve unpleasant feelings through stealing

A

antidepressant

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10
Q

Treatments for Kleptomania (3)

A

Behavioral interventions
Antidepressant medication
Naltrexone

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11
Q

The opioid antagonist used in the treatment of alcoholism, was somewhat effective in reducing the urge to steal in a person diagnosed with kleptomania

A

Naltrexone

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12
Q

It involves having an irresistible urge to set fires

A

Pyromania

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13
Q

The pattern parallels with kleptomania where the person feels a tension or arousal before setting a fire and a sense of gratification or relief while the fire burns. These individuals will also be preoccupied with fires and the associated equipment involved in setting and putting out these fires

A

Pyromania

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14
Q

Treatments for Pyromania (2)

A

Cognitive-behavioral
Identify the signals that initiate the urges and teaching strategies to resist the temptation to set fires

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