Diseases of Bone- Anomalies Flashcards

1
Q

what is another name for the hematopoietic bone marrow defect

A

focal osteoporotic bone marrow deefect

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2
Q

describe the hematopoietic bone marrow defect and its predilection

A
  • asymptomatic radiolucency
  • no expansion
  • posterior mandible
  • adult females
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3
Q

what is the histology for the hematopoietic bone marrow defect

A

hematopoietic bone marrow

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4
Q

what is the defining characteristic of hematopoietic bone marrow defect in radiographs

A

trabeculations

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5
Q

describe idiopathic osteosclerosis and its predeliction

A
  • focal area of increased raadiodensity
  • unknown cause
  • cannot be attributed to any dysplastic, inflammatory, neoplastic or systemic disorder
  • asymptomatic
  • non expansile
  • mandibular molar-premolar are
  • young people - 20s
  • unassociated with pathosis (vs condensing osteitis)
  • not restricted to the jaws
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6
Q

what are the other names for idiopathic osteosclerosis

A
  • dense bone island
  • bone eburnation
  • bone whorl
  • bone sscar
  • enostosis
  • focal periapical osteopetrosis
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7
Q

what is the radiographic presentation of idiopathic osteosclerosis

A
  • sharp demarcation
  • no radiolucent rim
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8
Q

is a biopsy indicated in idiopathic osteosclerosis

A

no

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9
Q

describe condensing osteitis and its predilection

A
  • focal opacity associated with pathosis
  • mandibular molars and premolars of children and young adults
  • no radiolucent border
  • not separated from apex
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10
Q

what is another name for condensing osteitis

A

chronic focal sclerosing osteomyelitis

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11
Q

are the teeth vital with idiopathic osteosclerosis

A

yes

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12
Q

are the teeth vital in condesing osteitis

A

no

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13
Q

what is socket sclerosis

A

increased bone in extraction site

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14
Q
A
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