Clandestine explosives Flashcards

1
Q

what is a clandestine explosive?

A

are improvised explosives made from widely available chemicals in an uncontrolled way
often being unaware of the products formed

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2
Q

Acetone peroxide

A

most common clandestine explosive (trimer TATP or dimer DATP form)
- very oxygen deficient - doesn’t conform to K-W rules
- is an entropic explosion (large gas vol. but no fireball)
- endothermic reaction

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3
Q

detection of TATP

A

no strong UV or visible light absorption = HPLC not possible
not sensitive and not good for trace amounts

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4
Q

ANFO

A

nitrobenzene + ANFO = ‘Annie’ used in 1980-90s in the IRA

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