Fragility Flashcards

1
Q

what are geri syndromes

A

a multifactoral health condition that occurs when the accumilation of effects render a older person vulnerable to situational challanges

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2
Q

what are the cardinal signs of fragility

A

shrinking - unintended weight loss/sacropenia

decreased strength

poor endurence

balance problems

decline in walking ability

low levels of physical activity

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3
Q

what are the two major theories of fragility

A

fried’s phenotype model

rockwood’s accumulation of deficts model

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4
Q

fried’s phenotype model - 3/5 of the following

A

unintended weight loss

general tired for 3 days or more per week

muscle weakness

slow walking speed (15 ft test)

low levels of physical activity (kcal expeneded during the week)

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5
Q

what is rockwood’s accumulation of deficts model

A

a set of 92 paramaters to 30

scores closer to 1 indicate higher degree of fragility

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6
Q

what are rockwood scores

A

1 robust

9 terminally ill

cut off score of 5 - people who would benefit from comprehensive geri assessment

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7
Q

is an assessment of fragility just a one disapline thing

A

naw

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8
Q

fragility and exercises

A

longer duration of care: 3-6 months of care

low energy - focus on function tasks

behavior intervention - address PA

20-25 - 3x a week

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9
Q

what is the GARS-M for

A

to assess for fall risk

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10
Q

what score of the GARS-M is associated with fall risk

A

Scores greater than or equal to 9/21 are associated with a recurrent fall risk

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11
Q

what is the main issues with the outcome meaures used for the older population

A

context to the pop

practicality of admission

psychometric properties

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12
Q

what is predictive validity

A

the ability for a measure to indicate an expected outcome or performance

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13
Q

what is gait speed predictive of

A

mean life expectancy by age

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