Infection Control Flashcards
Aeration
- act of airing
Ambient
- the immediate surroundings of something.
Animate
- alive or having life.
Inanimate
- showing no sign of life; lifeless.
Antiseptic
- relating to or denoting substances that prevent the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
Autoclave
– steam sterilizer
Ethylene oxide
- a flammable toxic gas used as an intermediate, fumigant and sterilants.
Bactericidal
- a substance which kills bacteria
Delaminate
- to change the vital functions
Denaturation
– to change the vital functions forces and activities of an organ
Disinfectant
– agent that kills microorganism except spores
Germicide
- agent that destroys harmful microorganisms (germs)
Glutaraldehyde
– liquid chemical disinfectant and sterilants (Cidex)
Ionizing radiation
– method of sterilization using radiation as cobalt 60
Lumen
– space within a tube
Saturated steam
– steam that contains the maximum amount of water vapor
Bioburden
- the number of bacteria living on a surface that has not been sterilized.
Sporicidal
– agent capable of killing spore forming organisms
Terminal decontamination
– process of rendering all articles free of pathogens at the end of an operative procedure
Ultrasonic cleaner
– cleaning machine used in the process that uses ultrasound to agitate a fluid container and its contents