Urinary / IVU Flashcards

1
Q

What contrast is used for an IVU

A

iodine

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2
Q

Is this a antegrade or retrograde study

A

Antegrade

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3
Q

What does this antegrade study show in an IVU

A

structure and funtion because it is going through the whole circlatory system

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4
Q

antegrade shows

A

structure and function

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5
Q

retrograde shows

A

structure

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6
Q

with the flow

A

antegrade

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7
Q

aganist the flow

A

retrograde

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8
Q

what studies are timed

A

ivu
small bowel
decubitus

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9
Q

what happens during the first stage of the IVU when the kidneys flush

A

actually doing the filtration, when the nephrons are working

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10
Q

where does the filtration happen

A

outer cortex of the kidneys

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11
Q

after they filter where do they go

A

minor then major then to renal pelvis then to ureter then to bladder

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12
Q

where do the ureters drain in the bladder

A

in the lateral posterior aspect

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13
Q

what does the rugae do for the bladder

A

stretches it out

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14
Q

what is the smooth area of the rugae where the ureter enters and urethra exits

A

trigone

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15
Q

how is the leftkidney in an RPO

A

parallel

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16
Q

if left kidney is being demonstrated what ureter is being demonstrated

A

the right

17
Q

what is a cysto done for

A

retrograde- can fill the bladder to its maximum , can use for reflux