16. RICH AND POOR the gap is widening Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

Le niveau de vie (2)

A

The standard of living / living-standard

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2
Q

Le PIB par tête / par habitant

A

GDP per head / GDP per inhabitant

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3
Q

Mode de vie (2)

A

Lifestyle / way of life

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4
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

Purchasing power

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5
Q

Riche (2)

A

Rich / wealthy

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6
Q

La richesse

A

Wealth

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7
Q

Aisé

A

Well-off

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8
Q

La richesse / l’abondance

A

Affluence

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9
Q

La société d’abondance

A

The affluent society

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10
Q

Les riches (2)

A

Rich people / the rich

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11
Q

Des richesses

A

Riches

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12
Q

Les grandes fortunes (2)

A

The super-rich / the mega-rich

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13
Q

Un millionaire

A

A millionaire

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14
Q

Un milliardaire

A

A billionaire

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15
Q

Un multimilliardaire (2)

A

A zillionaire / a multimillionaire

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16
Q

Un magnat du pétrole

A

An oil magnate

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17
Q

Un baron de la presse

A

A press baron

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18
Q

Un magnat des médias

A

A media mogul

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19
Q

Le revenu

A

Income

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20
Q

L’impôt sur le revenu

A

Income tax

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21
Q

Un paradis fiscal

A

A tax haven

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22
Q

La fraude fiscale

A

Tax evasion

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23
Q

Familles à hauts / bas revenus

A

High-income / low-income families

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24
Q

Un contribuable

A

A taxpayer

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25
Les gains
Earnings
26
La pauvreté
Poverty
27
Les pauvres (2)
Poor people / the poor
28
Les travailleurs pauvres
The working poor
29
Pauvre (2)
Poor / impoverished
30
La misère (2)
Extreme poverty / dire poverty
31
Tomber la misère (2)
To fall on hard times / to become destitute
32
Sombrer dans la pauvreté
To sink into poverty
33
En-dessous / au-dessus du seuil de pauvreté
Below / above the poverty line
34
Défavorisé (3)
Deprived / disavantaged / underprivileged
35
Vivre avec 2 $ par jour
To live on a $2 a day
36
Vivre d'allocations (GB / US)
To live on the benefits (GB) / to live on welfare (US)
37
Le paupérisme
Pauperism
38
La paupérisation
Pauperization
39
L'inégalité
Inequality
40
Inégal (2)
Unequal / uneven
41
Partager
To share
42
Répartir
To share out
43
La répartition de la richesse
The distribution of wealth
44
Une société à deux vitesses
A two-tier society
45
Le fossé entre les riches et les pauvres
The gap between the rich and poor
46
La fracture sociale
The gap between the haves and the have-nots
47
Combler le fossé (2)
To bridge the gap / to close the gap
48
Le fossé se comble (2)
The gap is closing / the gap is narrowing
49
Le fossé se creuse
The gap is widening
50
Le fossé social, la fracture sociale
The social divide
51
L'équilibre / le déséquilibre
Balance / imbalance
52
Équilibré / déséquilibré
Balanced / unbalanced
53
Rétablir l'équilibre
To redress the balance
54
La mobilité sociale
Social mobility
55
La promotion sociale
Social advancement
56
L'ascension professionnelle (2)
Career advancement / professional advancement
57
L'ascenseur social
The social ladder
58
Monter dans l'échelle sociale (2)
To move up the social ladder / to be upwardly mobile
59
L'ascension sociale
Upward social mobility
60
Un self-made man
A slef-made man
61
Partir de rien
To start from scratch
62
Faire fortune (2)
To strike gold / to strike it rich
63
L'égalité des chances
Equality of opportunity
64
Égalitaire
Egalitarian
65
L'égalitarisme
Egalitarianism
66
Le niveau social
Social standing
67
Le statut social
Social status
68
Une baisse du niveau de vie
A decline in living standards
69
Peiner à s'en sortir
To struggle to get by
70
Avoir du mal à payer les factures
To have difficulty paying the bills
71
Joindre les deux bouts
To make ends meet
72
Vivre au jour le jour
To live from hand to mouth
73
Survivre
To survive
74
La survie
Survival
75
Sans abri
Homeless
76
Il y a de plus en plus de sans-abri
Homeless is on the rise
77
Un taudis
A slum
78
Société normale
Mainstream society
79
Un roi des logiciels
A software tycoon