1625-1629 - Conflict between the Crown and Parliament (SOURCE)

Question 1

Charles I marries Henrietta Maria (without parliamentary consultation)

Answer 1

June 1625

Question 2

Cadiz Expedition fails

Answer 2

November 1625

Question 3

Forced Loan

Answer 3

1626-27

Question 4

Charles dissolves 1st Parliament after it grants only £140,000

Answer 4

August 1625

Question 5

Five Knights’ Case

Answer 5

November 1627

Question 6

Petition of Right

Answer 6

June 1628

Question 7

Buckingham assassinated by disgruntled soldier John Felton

Answer 7

August 1628

Question 8

Three Resolutions

Answer 8

2 March 1629

Question 8

Charles dissolves Parliament / Starts Personal Rule

Answer 8

10 March 1629

Question 9

York House Conference

Answer 9

February 1626

Question 10

Ancient writ broken in Five Knights’ Case

Answer 10

Habeus Corpus

Question 11

Petition of Right declared:

BMT C

Answer 11

• Billeting illegal
• Martial law on the civilian population illegal
• Tax needed Parliament’s consent
• Court before imprisonment

Question 12

Sign of alienation of elites in political nation

Answer 12

Peers in the House of Lords fully agreed to the PoR

Question 13

What did Puritans believe the growth of Arminianism was a sign of?

Answer 13

Catholic plot

Question 14

Why did Charles admire Arminianism?

Answer 14

Liked how it valued order, ceremony and hierarchy —> Such as his adherence to Divine Right

Question 15

How much did Charles need in 1625 to fund his anti-Spanish foreign Policy?

Answer 15

£1m

Question 16

How much did Charles receive from Parliament?

Answer 16

Two subsidies (£140,000)

Question 17

How long did Parliament grant Charles to collect Tonnage and poundage for?

Answer 17

1 year

Question 18

Who was a direct beneficiary of Tonnage and Poundage?

Answer 18

Buckingham, as Lord High Admiral

Question 19

What did Charles do in response to Parliament not granting him full confirmation to collect Tonnage and Poundage for all of his reign?

Answer 19

Charles ordered his tax collectors to ignore parliament and collect beyond the first year.

Question 20

Attempted impeachment of Buckingham

Answer 20

May 1626

Question 21

Charles’ attempt to compromise before Buckingham’s attempted impeachment

Answer 21

Switch to an anti-French foreign policy

Question 22

Stripped from their role as by Buckingham

Answer 22

Earl of Pembroke

Question 23

Earl of Pembroke stripped of what role

Answer 23

Lord Chamberlain

Question 24

Parliament accused Buckingham of appointing to his Privy Council

Answer 24

Sychophants

Question 25

When did Parliament accused Buckingham of appointing Sychophants to his Privy Council

Answer 25

1626

Question 26

Who did Buckingham seek to protect at the York House Conference in 1626?

Answer 26

Richard Montagu an Arminian (catholic ties)

Question 27

Who announced the Three Resolutions?

Answer 27

Sir John Eliot

Question 28

What were the Three Resolutions?

Answer 28

- Innovation in Religion = Treason - Tonnage and Poundage without parliament's consent = Illegal - Paying tonnage and poundage without PC = Treason