1646-49 source questions Flashcards

1
Q

Source question structure (need to update)

A

introduction
paragraph 1, 2 and 3
F Focus on the question
Exp Explains why the source supports/not
Ok uses knowledge not in the source
P comment on provenance
- specific to the source
- backed by factual detail
J makes an interim judgement
Conclusion

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2
Q

The newcastle propostions

A

July 1646
- agree to the establishment of a Presbyterian State Church
- give up control of his armies to Parliament
- dismiss ministers
- Charles procrastinated answering for two years

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3
Q

The seizure of the King by Cornet Joyce and cavalry

A

Date: June 1647
- Cromwell, angered by rumours that Parliament and the Scots were
intriguing with the king
- Holmby House in Northamptonshire to seize the king and so remove him from Parliament’s control
- He was taken first to Newmarket and then to London where he was confined at Hampton Court.

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4
Q

The heads of proposals

A

Date: August 1647 Ireton presented
- army wished to take things beyond simply the relations of monarch and
Parliament. In return for restoring the royal family, the Council required
- Parliaments to be called every two years
- control of the army and navy to be in Parliament’s hands
- bishops no longer to have authority in civil matters
- the use of the Book of Common Prayer to be no longer mandatory in services advocating religious tolerance for Anglicans and Puritans.
- an Act of Indemnity to be passed absolving the army’s troops from any
supposed offences committed during the war.
- Charles did not accept these either

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5
Q

The kind escapes army custody through a window at hapmton court palace

A
  • feld to Isle of whight in nov 1647
  • began negotiations with the scots
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6
Q

The engagment

A

Dec 1647
- After espace Charles began negotiations with the Scots.
The enganment:
- Charles to be restored to the position he had held before the breakdown of
negotiations with Parliament in 1642.
- Charles promised to adopt Presbyterianism as the State religion
and to suppress sectarianism.
- When the army learned of the Engagement it broke off all negotiations with Charles.
- there were still Presbyterians in Parliament who believed
a compromise could be reached with Charles

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7
Q

The putney debates

A

Oct 1647

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8
Q

The vote of no adressess

A

Date: Jan 1648 Long Parliament broke off negotiations with King Charles I. The vote was in response to the news that Charles I was entering into an engagement with the Scots.

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9
Q

Pride purge

A

Date: Dec 1648 Colonal pride with the NMA blocked the house of commons all MPs regared hostile to the army wernt let in, 110 excluded and 47 arrests

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10
Q

The army remonstrance

A

Date:

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11
Q

Windsor pryayer meeting

A

Date:

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12
Q

The decleration of dislike

A
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13
Q

The agree,ent of the peole ed.1

A
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14
Q

The representation of the army

A
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15
Q

The NMA elect their first and second set of agitators

A

Date: April 1647 the army elected some agitators to speck on thier behalf

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16
Q

The newport treaty

A
17
Q

The mutiny at corkbush fields, ware, herts

A
18
Q

The battle of preston

A
19
Q

The army march on London

A
20
Q

The revoking of the vote of no addreses

A
21
Q

The excution of Chrales I

A

Date: Jan 1649

22
Q

Providence behind Charles I

A
  • felt he was in a position to play each group against each other
23
Q

Providence behind the presbyterians

A
  • still in a majority in Parliament
  • eager to see a Presbyterian Church imposed
  • wanted army disbanded
24
Q

Providence behind the independants

A
  • a minority in Parliament but growing in influence as representative of the religious sects resistant to a State Church.
25
Q

Providence behind the NMA

A
  • still theoretically under the authority of parliament
  • rank-and-file soldiers, supported by their officers, refused to obey
    Parliament’s instructions until their arrears of pay had been met and they
    had received a guarantee that they would not be prosecuted for deeds done during the war
  • They were determined not to be disbanded until satisfied
  • they had been granted full indemnity.
26
Q

Providence of the Scots

A
  • were unhappy with Parliament’s failure to impose Presbyterianism in accordance with the Solemn League and Covenant.
27
Q

Providence of the levellers

A