17.1 and 17.5 Quiz Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Marshall Plan

A

An economic aid package designed to give European nations the aid needed to rebuild after WW2

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2
Q

United Nations

A

An organization of nations set up after World War 2, including both of the superpowers

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3
Q

Warsaw Pact

A

The alliance between the Soviet Union and its Eastern European allies.

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4
Q

Iron Curtain

A

The term that was used by Winston Churchill to represent the division between a mostly democratic Western Europe and a Communist Eastern Europe

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5
Q

Yalta Agreement

A

This involved dividing Germany into sections controlled by the Soviet Union and the Western powers

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6
Q

NATO

A

The alliance between the U.S., Canada, and many Western European nations

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7
Q

Sputnik l

A

The name of the first satellite launched into space by any country

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8
Q

U-2

A

This aircraft was involved in a dispute between the Soviet Union and the U.S. over the shooting down of a spy plane

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9
Q

Brinkmanship

A

The policy of demonstrating willingness to engage in war to protect national interests

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10
Q

Containment

A

The policy that aimed to prevent the spread of communism by blocking Soviet influence

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

The goal of the Soviet policy of destalinization was to?

A

Criticize Stalin’s abuses of power

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12
Q

The Cuban Missile Crisis pitted Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev against President?

A

John F. Kennedy

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13
Q

In the summer of 1968, forces from the Warsaw Pact nations invaded?

A

Czechoslovakia

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14
Q

The policy of detente was mainly intended to?

A

Reduce cold war tensions

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15
Q

The program called “Star Wars” was backed by?

A

Ronald Reagan