17.1 and 17.5 Quiz Flashcards
(16 cards)
Marshall Plan
An economic aid package designed to give European nations the aid needed to rebuild after WW2
United Nations
An organization of nations set up after World War 2, including both of the superpowers
Warsaw Pact
The alliance between the Soviet Union and its Eastern European allies.
Iron Curtain
The term that was used by Winston Churchill to represent the division between a mostly democratic Western Europe and a Communist Eastern Europe
Yalta Agreement
This involved dividing Germany into sections controlled by the Soviet Union and the Western powers
NATO
The alliance between the U.S., Canada, and many Western European nations
Sputnik l
The name of the first satellite launched into space by any country
U-2
This aircraft was involved in a dispute between the Soviet Union and the U.S. over the shooting down of a spy plane
Brinkmanship
The policy of demonstrating willingness to engage in war to protect national interests
Containment
The policy that aimed to prevent the spread of communism by blocking Soviet influence
The goal of the Soviet policy of destalinization was to?
Criticize Stalin’s abuses of power
The Cuban Missile Crisis pitted Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev against President?
John F. Kennedy
In the summer of 1968, forces from the Warsaw Pact nations invaded?
Czechoslovakia
The policy of detente was mainly intended to?
Reduce cold war tensions
The program called “Star Wars” was backed by?
Ronald Reagan