Chapter 4 Flashcards

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0
Q

Assyria

A

came after Kush, and dominated Egypt

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1
Q

Hyksos

A

group of nomadic invaders for SW asia who ruled egypt from 1640-1570bc

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2
Q

Cyrus

A

Persia’s king, began to conquer several kingdoms
“cyrus the great”
military genius
controlled large empire during 550 bc - 539 bc

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3
Q

Darius

A

Cyrus’ successor
noble of the ruling dynasty, brought peace and stability to empire
conquered much land

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4
Q

yin and yang

A

the 2 powers that govern the natural rhythms of life in china

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5
Q

Confucianism

A

a system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by confuicius

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6
Q

Filial piety

A

respect show by children to their parents and elders

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7
Q

Daoism

A

Philosphy based on the ideas of the Chinese thinker Laozi, who taught that ppl should be guided b a universal force called the dao (way)

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8
Q

legalism

A

Chinese political philosophy based on the idea that a highly efficient and powerful government is the key to social order

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9
Q

Qin Dynasty

A

unifies china/replaced the Zhau dynasty
founder Shi Huangdi employed legalist ideas to subdue the warring states/unify his country
built Great Wall

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10
Q

Shi Huangdi

A

ruler of the qin dynasty
created a program of centralization
built Great Wall

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