19-3: Functional Groups II Flashcards
(10 cards)
1
Q
What is the general formula for an amide?
A
O R’
‖ |
R—C—N—H
2
Q
What is the suffix for an amide?
A
-amide
3
Q
What is the general formulas for aldehydes?
A
O
‖
R—C—H
4
Q
What is the general formula for a ketone?
A
O
‖
R—C—R’’
5
Q
What is the general formula for ether?
A
R—O—R’
6
Q
What is the general formula for ester?
A
O
‖
R—C—O—R’’
7
Q
What suffice is used for ketones?
A
-one
8
Q
How do you name ethers?
A
shorter carbon chain [space] longer carbon chain [space] ether
9
Q
How do you name esters?
A
next to single bond O [space] next to double bond O + oate
10
Q
What is the suffix for aldehydes?
A
-al
